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2 years ago

13

a cylinder is filled with 10. 0 L of gas and a piston is put into it. The initial preasure of the gas is measured to be 138 kPa.

The piston is now pushed down compressing the gas until the gas has a final volume of 8.30 L calculate the final pressure of the gas be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

1 answer:

Scrat [10]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

First you need to convert the cylinder to a boot, then you can successfully compress the water into the tip of the boot, preventing it from busting.

Explanation:

To convert a cylinder to a boot, simply multiply the circumference of the cylinder by 1.3125768927, or 1.31. The .31 is the extra space taken in by the tip of the boot.

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A 360. g iron rod is placed into 750.0 g of water at 22.5°C. The water temperature rises to 46.7°C. What was the initial tempera

Grace [21]

Answer: The initial temperature of the iron was $515^0C$

Explanation:

$heat_{absorbed}=heat_{released}$

As we know that,

$Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})$

$m_1\times c_1\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c_2\times (T_{final}-T_2)]$ .................(1)

where,

q = heat absorbed or released

$m_1$ = mass of iron = 360 g

$m_2$ = mass of water = 750 g

$T_{final}$ = final temperature = $46.7^0C$

$T_1$ = temperature of iron = ?

$T_2$ = temperature of water = $22.5^oC$

$c_1$ = specific heat of iron = $0.450J/g^0C$

$c_2$ = specific heat of water= $4.184J/g^0C$

Now put all the given values in equation (1), we get

$-360\times 0.450\times (46.7-x)=[750\times 4.184\times (46.7-22.5)]$

$T_i=515^0C$

Therefore, the initial temperature of the iron was $515^0C$

4 0

3 years ago

rate of a certain reaction is given by the following rate law: rate Use this information to answer the questions below. What is

Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Complete Question

The rate of a certain reaction is given by the following rate law:

$rate = k [H_2][I_2]$

rate Use this information to answer the questions below.

What is the reaction order in $H_2$ ?

What is the reaction order in $I_2$ ?

What is overall reaction order?

At a certain concentration of H2 and I2, the initial rate of reaction is 2.0 x 104 M / s. What would the initial rate of the reaction be if the concentration of H2 were doubled? Round your answer to significant digits. The rate of the reaction is measured to be 52.0 M / s when [H2] = 1.8 M and [I2] = 0.82 M. Calculate the value of the rate constant. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answer:

The reaction order in $H_2$ is n = 1

The reaction order in $I_2$ is m = 1

The overall reaction order z = 2

When the hydrogen is double the the initial rate is $rate_n = 4.0*10^{-4} M/s$

The rate constant is $k = 35.23 \ M^{-1} s^{-1}$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The rate law is $rate = k [H_2][I_2]$

The rate of reaction is $rate = 2.0 *10^{4} M /s$

Let the reaction order for $H_2$ be n and for $I_2$ be m

From the given rate law the concentration of $H_2$ is raised to the power of 1 and this is same with $I_2$ so their reaction order is n=m=1

The overall reaction order is

$z = n +m$

$z =1 +1$

$z =2$

At $rate = 2.0 *10^{4} M /s$

$2.0*10^{4} = k [H_2] [I_2] ---(1)$

= > $k = \frac{2.0*10^{4}}{[H_2] [I_2] }$

given that the concentration of hydrogen is doubled we have that

$rate = k [2H_2] [I_2] ----(2)$

=> $k = \frac{rate_n }{ [2H_2] [I_2]}$

So equating the two k

$\frac{2.0*10^{4}}{[H_2] [I_2] } = \frac{rate_n }{ [2H_2] [I_2]}$

=> $rate_n = 4.0*10^{-4} M/s$

So when

$rate_x = 52.0 M/s$

$[H_2] = 1.8 M$

$[I_2] = 0.82 \ M$

We have

$52 .0 = k(1.8)* (0.82)$

$k = \frac{52 .0}{(1.8)* (0.82)}$

$k = 35.23 M^{-2} s^{-1}$

3 0

2 years ago

Apply solubility rules of inorganic slats to predict the occurance of precipitation reactions?

kakasveta [241]

Explanation:

An ionic solution is when a compound's ions in an aqueous solution have dissociated. As you combine two aqueous solutions, a reaction occurs. This is when you find out whether or not a precipitate is going to form. A precipitate occurs when the ion reaction component in water is insoluble.The formation of a precipitate is an indication that a chemical change has occurred. for example if we mix clear solutions of silver nitrate and sodium chloride, sodium nitrate is formed which is a precipitate.

5 0

3 years ago

Which substance is made of polymers? A. marble B. protein C. salt D. steel

Vikentia [17]

The answer is B, protein.

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

According to the molecular orbital energy-level diagram below, which one of the following statements is not correct about NO, NO

Lubov Fominskaja [6]

None of the statement is not correct about NO, NO+, and NO−.

Explanation:

Those molecules whose all subshells are completely filled are diamagnetic.

Those molecules whose any sub-shell is incomplete is termed paramagnetic.

Let us check the magnetism in all three molecules based on molecular orbital theory and Lewis structure

NO= number of electrons 11

It form N=O having configuration 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s1, it has 1 unpaired electron so it is paramagnetic.

Now NO-, number of electrons 12 having configuration 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2, no unpaired electron hence dimagnetic.

Now NO+, number of electrons is 10 having configuration 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2, dimagnetic

Let us calculate the bond order of NO-

N0- have 12 electrons as 5 of nitrogen, 6 of oxygen and 1 of - charge on oxygen.

So, bond order = $\frac{8-4}{2}$

= 2 double bonds

bond order of NO+, Number of electrons is 10

bond order= $\frac{8-2}{2}$

bond order = 3

bond order of NO, number of electrons 11

bond order= $\frac{8-3}{2}$

bond order=2.5

Larger the bond order shorter the bond.

4 0

3 years ago