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2 years ago

1. When _ are added or removed from an atom, _ is formed

Chemistry

1 answer:

Kobotan [32]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

1.) protons or electrons 2.) ion

Explanation:

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The standard enthalpy of formation of Ca2+ (g) (∆H = 1934 kJ/mol)

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Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

The process of ionization to produce cations is endothermic. For formation of Ca⁺² two ionization steps need be illustrated as follows...

1st ionization step: Ca° + 590Kj => Ca⁺ + e⁻

2nd ionization step: Ca⁺ + 1151Kj => Ca⁺² + e⁻

__________________________________-

Net Ionization Rxn: Ca° + 1741Kj => Ca⁺² + 2e⁻

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Which ionic equation describes a redox reaction? A. Ag(+) + Cl- = AgCl B. 2H(+) + CO3(2-) = CO2 + H2O C. H(+) + OH(-) = H2O D. Z

Gennadij [26K]

Answer: The correct option is D. $Zn+Cu^{2+}\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+Cu$

Explanation:

Redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction take place simultaneously. It is known as the reaction in which the exchange of electrons takes place.

The oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species loses electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when the oxidation number of a species increases.

A reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species gains electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when the oxidation number of a species decreases.

From the given ionic reactions:

$Zn+Cu^{2+}\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+Cu$

On the reactant side:

Oxidation number of Zn = 0

Oxidation number of Cu = +2

On the product side:

Oxidation number of Cu = 0

Oxidation number of Zn = +2

As the oxidation number of Zn is increasing from 0 to +2. Thus, it is getting oxidized. Similarly, the oxidation number of Cu is decreasing from +2 to 0. Thus, it is getting reduced. Therefore, forming a redox couple

Hence, the correct option is D. $Zn+Cu^{2+}\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+Cu$

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3 years ago

1. When _____ are added or removed from an atom, _____ is formed

1. When _ are added or removed from an atom, _ is formed