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2 years ago

Zinc sulfate is a 2-ion electrolyte,

1 answer:

7 0

Answer: The value of i is 1.4 and 40% dissociation of 100 particles of zinc sulfate will yield 60 undissociated particles.

Explanation:

The equation used to calculate the Vant' Hoff factor in dissociation follows:

$\alpha =\frac{i-1}{n-1}$

where,

$\alpha$ = degree of dissociation = 40% = 0.40

i = Vant' Hoff factor

n = number of ions dissociated = 2

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.40=\frac{i-1}{2-1}\\\\0.40=i-1\\\\i=1.4$

The equation used to calculate the degee of dissociation follows:

$\alpha =\frac{\text{Number of particles dissociated}}{\text{Total number of particles taken}}$

Total number of particles taken = 100

Degree of dissociation = 40% = 0.40

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.40=\frac{\text{Number of particles dissociated}}{100}\\\\\text{Number of particles dissociated}=(0.40\times 100)=40$

This means that 40 particles are dissociated and 60 particles remain undissociated in the solution.

Hence, 40% dissociation of 100 particles of zinc sulfate will yield 60 undissociated particles.

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LIMITING REACTANT!! Please help I’m very confused.

alexira [117]

Answer:

We'll have 1 mol Al2O3 and 3 moles H2

Explanation:

Step 1: data given

Numer of moles of aluminium = 2 moles

Number of moles of H2O = 6 moles

Step 2: The balanced equation

2Al + 3H2O → Al2O3 + 3H2

Step 3: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 2 moles Al we need 3 moles H2O to produce 1 mol Al2O3 and 3 moles H2

Aluminium is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (2 moles).

H2O is in excess. There will react 3/2 * 2 = 3 moles

There will remain 6 - 3 = 3 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles products

For 2 moles Al we need 3 moles H2O to produce 1 mol Al2O3 and 3 moles H2

For 2 moles Al we'll have 2/1 = 1 mol Al2O3

For 2 moles Al We'll have 3/2 * 2 = 3 moles H2

We'll have 1 mol Al2O3 and 3 moles H2

8 0

3 years ago

1. Two boys balanced steady in a sea-saw game

anygoal [31]

Mutual

They are balanced steadily which means they’re at the same point

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

1. (8pt) Using dimensional analysis convert 600.0 calories into kilojoules

Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

1. 2.510kJ

2. Q = 1.5 kJ

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information for this calorimetry problem, we can proceed as follows:

1. Here, we consider the following equivalence statement for converting from calories to joules and from joules to kilojoules:

$1cal=4.184J\\\\1kJ=1000J$

Then, we perform the conversion as follows:

$600.0cal*\frac{4.184J}{1cal}*\frac{1kJ}{1000J}=2.510kJ$

2. Here, we use the general heat equation:

$Q=mC(T_2-T_1)$

And we plug in the given mass, specific heat and initial and final temperature to obtain:

$Q=236g*0.24\frac{J}{g\°C} (34.9\°C-8.5\°C)\\\\Q=1495.3J*\frac{1kJ}{1000J} \\\\Q=1.5kJ$

Regards!

7 0

2 years ago

Any atom is most stable when it’s outermost energy level contains

slamgirl [31]

Explanation:

Atoms are at their most stable when their outermost energy level is either empty of electrons or filled with electrons. Sodium atoms have 11 electrons. Two of these are in the lowest energy level, eight are in the second energy level and then one electron is in the third energy level.

6 0

2 years ago

A molecule of pentane is made of 5 carbon atoms and 12 hydrogen atoms. a collection of pentane molecules has 3.01 x 1024 carbon

Novay_Z [31]

3.01 Ă— 10^24 Ă— (12/5) hydrogen atoms
Looking at the formula for the molecule, the ratio of carbon to hydrogen atoms is 5:12, so if we divide the number of carbon atoms by 5 and then multiply by 12, we can find the number of hydrogen atoms. Let's look at the available options and see what makes sense.
3.01 Ă— 10^24 Ă— (12/5) hydrogen atoms
* This is exactly correct.
(3.01 Ă— 10^24 / 5) hydrogen atoms
* Nope. This will tell you how many pentane MOLECULES you have, but not the number of hydrogen atoms.
3.01 Ă— 10^24 Ă— (5/12) hydrogen atoms
* Close, but the ratio (5/12) will tell you the number of carbon atoms you have if you give it the number of hydrogen atoms. So this choice is wrong.
3.01 Ă— 10^24 Ă— 12 hydrogen atoms description
* This would tell you the number of hydrogen atoms you have if you know the number of pentane molecules you have. So this choice is also wrong.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers