Answer:
If plants are given nitrogen fertilizer, then they will grow taller. ... Factors in an experiment that a scientist PURPOSELY Changes (manipulated) Control Group ... to test various amounts of fertilizer to find out what amount makes plants grow
Explanation:
Answer:
Their amount is not consistent at all parts of the atmosphere
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide and water vapor exists as variable gases in the atmosphere because their amount varies from one part to the other.
- The abundance of variable gases is influenced strongly by activities from the surface.
- This variability occurs a result of the contribution from from life activities on the surface.
- Also, due to properties of the gases, they are not evenly distributed.
- At certain altitudes, the amount of water vapor can be low.
Answer:
- 178 ºC
Explanation:
The ideal gas law states that :
PV = nRT,
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is number of moles , R is the gas constant and T is the absolute temperature.
For the initial conditions :
P₁ V₁ = n₁ R T₁ (1)
and for the final conditions:
P₂V₂= n₂ R T₂ where n₂ = n₁/2 then P₂ V₂ = n₁/2 T₂ (2)
Assuming V₂ = V₁ and dividing (2) by Eqn (1) :
P₂ V₂ = n₁/2 R T₂ / ( n₁ R T₁) then P₂ / P₁ = 1/2 T₂ / T₁
4.10 atm / 25.7 atm = 1/2 T₂ / 298 K ⇒ T₂ = 0.16 x 298 x 2 = 95.1 K
T₂ = 95 - 273 = - 178 º C
