Answer:
a. I = 0.76 A
b. Z = 150.74
c. RL₁ = 34.41 , RL₂ = 602.58
d. RL₂ = 602.58
Explanation:
V₁ = 116 V , R₁ = 77.0 Ω , Vc = 364 V , Rc = 473 Ω
a.
Using law of Ohm
V = I * R
I = Vc / Rc = 364 V / 473 Ω
I = 0.76 A
b.
The impedance of the circuit in this case the resistance, capacitance and inductor
V = I * Z
Z = V / I
Z = 116 v / 0.76 A
Z = 150.74
c.
The reactance of the inductor can be find using
Z² = R² + (RL² - Rc²)
Solve to RL'
RL = Rc (+ / -) √ ( Z² - R²)
RL = 473 (+ / -) √ 150.74² 77.0²
RL = 473 (+ / -) (129.58)
RL₁ = 34.41 , RL₂ = 602.58
d.
The higher value have the less angular frequency
RL₂ = 602.58
ω = 1 / √L*C
ω = 1 / √ 602.58 * 473
f = 285.02 Hz
We shall consider two properties:
1. Temperature difference
2. Thermal conductivity of the material
Use a cylindrical rod of a given material (say steel) which is insulated around its circumference.
One end of the rod is dipped in a large reservoir of water at 100 deg.C and the other end is dipped in water (with known volume) at 40 deg. C. The cold water if stored in a cylinder which is insulated on all sides. A thermometer reads the temperature of the cold water as a function of time.
This experiment will show that
(a) heat flows from a region of high temperature to a region of lower temperature.
(b) The thermal energy of a body increases when heat is added to it, and its temperature will rise.
(c) The thermal conductivity of water determines how quickly its temperature will rise. If mercury replaces water in the cold cylinder, its temperature will rise at a different rate because its thermal conductivity is different.
if there were no invention of machines then life would have been more difficult and simple works could be hard to do. Even now we are using our phones, sitting in a AC room interacting to eachother from different places. without the invention of machines simple things like transportation would have been difficult. There would be horses and donkey for the transportation. There would be no electricity,no internet, no transportation, not even c computers or mobile etc. The market for business will be smaller, the knowledge and news about world would be less.
so the problem would have been bigger than we can imagine. But one thing is that nature could survive lot more compared to what we have done till now by destroying nature.
You're fishing for "polarization".
