A. Because there is still electricity going through the appliance even though it's turned off
Answer:
Pressure of woman will be 
Pressure of the elephant will be 
Explanation:
We have given that mass of the woman m = 80 kg
Acceleration due to gravity 
Diameter of shoes = 1 cm =0.01 m
So radius 
So area 
We know that force is given F = mg
So 
Now we know that pressure is given by 
Now mass of elephant m = 5500 kg
So force of elephant = 5500×9.8 = 53900 N
Diameter = 20 cm
So radius r = 10 cm
So area will be 
So pressure will be 
Velocity = Distance / time taken
= 110 m /72s
1.52 ms⁻¹
The car is the heaviest object there and mass is proportional to force, meaning the heavier it is the bigger the force should be in order to move it.
B. Refraction causes this to happen.
Hope this helps!!