The valence electron does the halogens possess are 7
- Valence electrons are found in the outermost energy level of an atom
- They are involved in the formation of chemical bonding with other atoms.
- The halogens elements are found in group 17 on the periodic table
- The halogens include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and astatine.
- They have seven valence electrons, so they are extremely reactive as they only need one more to fill their outer shell.
- By octet rule we can say that the electron with 8 outer most shell is full and stable.
Hence the halogens posses 7 valence electron
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Answer:
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Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Reduction is defined as the process in which there occurs gain of hydrogen. Whereas oxidation is defined as the process in which there occurs loss of hydrogen.
As the given reaction is as follows.
Since, hydrogen is being added in this chemical reaction. It means that reduction is taking place and carbon atom is reduced.
Thus, we can conclude that in the given reaction carbon atoms are reduced.
Potassium is an element with a symbol of K. When it forms an oxide, it means that it has undergone combustion. The complete reaction for this is
K + O₂ ⇒ K₂O
This is a combination reaction which involves two reactants and one single product. It is important to note that the Law of Conservation of Mass mass be obeyed at all times. Technically, the law involved in balancing reactions is the Law of Definite Proportions. This is obeyed by making sure that the number of a specific element is the same before and after the reaction. So, the complete balanced reaction for this is
2 K + 1/2 O₂ ⇒ K₂O
The coefficient of O₂ in the reaction is 1/2.
