Is there suppose to be an image?
Answer:
Option c) are perpendicular to the electric field
Explanation:
Equipotential surfaces are perpendicular to the electric field. the electric field lines are projected outwards from the equipotential surface, i.e., the lines of the electric field are at 90
to the equipotential surface.
Equipotential surface are those surfaces that have the same potential at any point on the surface. Thus the potential difference at any point on the surface is zero due to same potential.
Any charge particle on this surface will move in a perpendicular direction to the Coulombian force. No work is done by the force on a particle moving on an equipotential surface.
Answer:
use the formula for option B ( d/t = s )
and
look at the graph representation to explain
Answer:
4
Explanation:
G = Gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ m³/kgs²
= Mass of Earth
= Mass of Moon
r = Distance between Earth and Moon
Old gravitational force

New gravitational force

Dividing the equations

The ratio is 
The new force would be 4 times the old force