Li(s) (answer A)
Li is strongest reducing agent because of the lowest standard reduction potential. when something is oxidized, it reduces another substance, becoming a reducing.Hence Lithium is strongest reducing agent. Reducing agent is stronger when it has a more positive oxidation potential.
Molarity can be used to calculate the volume of solvent or the amount of solute. The relationship between two solutions with the same amount of moles of solute can be represented by the formula c1V1 = c2V2, where c is concentration and V is volume.
Answer:
Kc = 1.54e - 31 / 2.61e - 24
Explanation:
1 )
; Kc = 1.54e - 31
2)
; Kc = 2.16e - 24
upon reversing ( 2 ) equation
Kc = 1/2.16e - 24
now adding 1 and reversed equation (2)


we get ,
Kc = 1.54e-31 × 1/2.61e - 24
equilibrium constant of equation (3) is -
Kc = 1.54e - 31 / 2.61e - 24