Answer:
In context|chemistry|lang=en terms the difference between halogen and halide. is that halogen is (chemistry) any element of group 7, ie fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and astatine, which form a salt by direct union with a metal while halide is (chemistry) a salt of any halogen acid.
Explanation:
Answer:To convert the model of one constitutional isomer to another constitutional isomer one needs to exchange 2 atoms/groups on different atoms.
To convert the model of one stereoisomer to another stereoisomer one needs to exchange 2 atoms/groups bonded to the same carbon.
To convert the model of one conformational isomer to another conformational isomer one only needs to rotate about single bond(s).
Explanation:
Constitutional isomers differ from each other in position of substituents. Hence if we interchange atoms or groups on two different atoms, we get constitutional isomers.
Stereo isomers posses different orientations in space. If two atoms or groups on the same carbon atoms interchange their spatial orientation, we have a different stereoisomer other than the original structure.
Conformers arise by free rotation across single bonds. Different conformers can be created by rotating single bonds.
Avogadro's number represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of atoms or molecules into number of moles. We calculate as follows:
237g CCl4 (1 mol / 153.81 g ) (6.022 x 10^23 molecules / 1 mol ) = 9.28x10^23 molecules
There are 3 significant figures in this value, all values before and after the decimal point are significant. As there is a decimal point, the zeros trailing are also significant.
I think it’s B not quite sure ! Sorry
