Answer:
Zinc, Cerio, Talio, Cloro y Criptón.
Explicación:
El zinc es el elemento que tiene el número atómico 30 y su símbolo es Zn. Se encuentra en el grupo 2B de la tabla periódica. El cerio es el elemento que tiene el número atómico 58 y su símbolo es Ce. Se encuentra en el grupo de lantánidos de la tabla periódica. El talio es el elemento que tiene el número atómico 81 y su símbolo es Tl. Se encuentra en el tercer grupo de la tabla periódica. El cloro es el elemento que tiene el número atómico 17 y su símbolo es Cl. Se encuentra en el séptimo grupo de la tabla periódica. El criptón es el elemento que tiene el número atómico 36 y su símbolo es Kr. Se encuentra en el grupo de gases nobles, es decir, en la tabla periódica del octavo grupo.
When we increase the surface area of an object, more atoms are exposed. Since more atoms are exposed, the atoms can react faster, and this is why the rate of a reaction increases when the surface area increases.
For example, lets say we want to heat a potato. If we just put the whole potato in the microwave, it will take a long time for the potato to get thoroughly heated. However, if we chop the potato into smaller pieces, we will observe that it gets heated much faster. This is because we increased the surface area of the potato, which resulted in more potato atoms to be exposed to the heat, and caused the reaction to be faster.
Solution :
a). 
This compound is known as sulfur trioxide.
The molecular shape of sulfur trioxide is trigonal planer.
And the bond angle is 120°.
b). 
This compound is known as Nitrous oxide. Here, nitrogen is in the center. There is no lone pair around the nitrogen atom and it forms two sigma bonds with the other two atoms.
It is linear in shape.
The bond angle between them is 180°.
c). 
This compound is known as the Dichloromethane.
The molecular shape of the compound is tetrahedral.
The bond angles is 120°
Answer:
- <u>2.59 × 10⁻⁷ m = 259 nm</u>
Explanation:
You need to calculate the wavelength of a photon with an energy equal to 463 kJ/mol, which is the energy to break an oxygen-hydrogen atom.
The energy of a photon and its wavelength are related by the Planck - Einstein equation:
Where:
- h = Planck constant (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J . s) and
- ν = frequency of the photon.
And:
Where:
- c = speed of light (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s in vacuum)
- λ = wavelength of the photon
Thus, you can derive:
Solve for λ:
Before substituting the values, convert the energy, 463 kJ/ mol, to J/bond
- 463 kJ/ mol × 1,000 J/kJ × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10 ²³ atom × 1 bond / atom
= 7.69×10²³ J / bond
Substitute the values and use the energy of one bond:
- λ = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J . s × 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s / 7.69×10²³ J = 2.59 × 10⁻⁷ m
The wavelength of light is usually shown in nanometers:
- 2.59 × 10⁻⁷ m × 10⁹ nm / m = 259 nm ← answer
