Answer:
Option D. 30 g
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
2Na + S —> Na₂S
Next, we shall determine the masses of Na and S that reacted from the balanced equation. This is can be obtained as:
Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol
Mass of Na from the balanced equation = 2 × 23 = 46 g
Molar mass of S = 32 g/mol
Mass of S from the balanced equation = 1 × 32 = 32 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
46 g of Na reacted with 32 g of S.
Finally, we shall determine the mass sulphur, S needed to react with 43 g of sodium, Na. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
46 g of Na reacted with 32 g of S.
Therefore, 43 g of Na will react with = (43 × 32)/46 = 30 g of S.
Thus, 30 g of S is needed for the reaction.
Halogens
Explanation:
Halogens are a group of non-metals located in the seventh group on the periodic table. The will only gain one electron during a chemical reaction.
- Halogens have a seven electrons in their outermost shell.
- To complete the number of electrons in this shell, they need to gain an additional electron.
- One more electron makes the halogen similar to the corresponding noble gas which is very stable.
- Halogens are very reactive groups of elements and are highly electronegative.
- They have a high affinity for electrons.
- These elements are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and Astatine.
learn more:
Halogens brainly.com/question/6324347
#learnwithBrainly
The answer is 3. The releasing of energy means exothermic reaction. So the ΔH should be negative. And the greatest quantity of energy released means that the greatest number. So according to the table I, the answer is 3.
The atomic structure of the atom contains 9 positively charged particles (protons) and 10 neutrally charged particles (neutrons) in the center of the atom in a clump called the nucleus. Those 9 negatively charged particles (electrons) are moving around outside of the nucleus.
There are 10 neutral charges, because the mass of 19 comes from the number of neutral charges plus the number of positive charges.
To calculate the number of neutral charges, subtract the positive charges from the mass (19 - 9), and you get the number of neutral charges (10).
