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levacccp [35]
2 years ago
13

A 50-kN hydraulic press performs pressing and clamping actions. The clamping cylinder force is 4 kN. The pressing cylinder strok

e is 30 cm and its extension speed is 8 cm/s. Design the hydraulic circuits, perform the preliminary calculations, and select the needed hydraulic elements. Then, calculate the different operating modes of the system.

Engineering
1 answer:
galben [10]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The attached figure shows the hydraulic circuit using one sequence valve to control two simultaneous operations performed in proper sequence in one direction only. In the other direction, both the operations are simultaneous.

When we keep the 4/2 DCV in crossed arrow position, oil under pressure is supplied to the inlet port of the sequence valve. It directly flows to Head end port-1. Hence Cylinder 'C1' extends first.

By the end of the extension of cylinder 'C1', pressure in the line increases and hence poppet of sequence valve is lifted off from its seat and allows oil to flow to port-2 and hence, Cylinder 'C2 extends completing the pressing operation.

In the straight-arrow position of 4/2 DCV the oil under pressure reaches the rod end of both the cylinders C1 and C2 simultaneously through port-3. This causes both the cylinders to retract simultaneously.

Also, a Flow control valve is provided tho control the velocity of clamping

Explanation:

find attached the figure

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Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

The value of heat transferred watt per foot length Q = 54.78 Watt per foot length.

Explanation:

Diameter of pipe = 2 in = 0.0508 m

Steam temperature T_{1} = 300 F  = 422.04 K

Duct temperature T_{2} = 70 F = 294.26 K

Emmisivity of surface 1 = 0.79

Emmisivity of surface 2 = 0.276

Net emmisivity of both surfaces ∈ = 0.25

Stefan volazman constant \sigma = 5.67 × 10^{-8} \frac{W}{m^{2} K^{4}  }

Heat transfer  per foot length is given by

Q = ∈ \sigma A ( T_{1}^{4} - T_{2} ^{4} ) ------ (1)

Put all the values in equation (1) , we get

Q = 0.25 × 5.67 × 10^{-8} × 3.14 × 0.0508 × 1 × ( 422.04^{4} - 294.26^{4} )

Q = 54.78 Watt per foot.

This is the value of heat transferred watt per foot length.

4 0
3 years ago
A cantilever beam of length L = 70 in is made from two side-by-side structural-steel channels of size 3 in weighing 5.0 lbf/ft.
natali 33 [55]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
The structure of a house is such that it loses heat at a rate of 4500kJ/h per °C difference between the indoors and outdoors. A
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Answer:

15.24°C

Explanation:

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You can think of this quantity as similar to heat engine's efficiency

In our case, the COP of our heater is

COP_{heater} = \frac{\frac{4500\ kJ}{3600\ s} *(T_{house}-T_{out})}{4\ kW}

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To achieve maximum heating, we will have to use the most efficient heat pump, and, according to the second law of thermodynamics, nothing is more efficient that Carnot Heat Pump

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4 0
3 years ago
The electric motor exerts a torque of 800 N·m on the steel shaft ABCD when it is rotating at a constant speed. Design specificat
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Answer:

d= 4.079m ≈ 4.1m

Explanation:

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r = Radius of the shaft.

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J = Polar moment of inertia.

C = Modulus of rigidity for the shaft material.

l = Length of the shaft.

θ = Angle of twist in radians on a length.  

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τ= 60 MPa

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