Answer:
Explanation:
A )
The smallest tidal ranges are less than 1 m (3 feet). The highest tides, called spring tides, are formed when the earth, sun and moon are lined up in a row. This happens every two weeks during a new moon or full moon. Smaller tides, called neap tides, are formed when the earth, sun and moon form a right angle.
C ) The most extreme tidal range occurs during spring tides, when the gravitational forces of both the Moon and Sun are aligned (syzygy), reinforcing each other in the same direction (new moon) or in opposite directions (full moon).
Answer:
360 degrees is one full rotation starting at zero
Answer:
t = 5.59x10⁴ y
Explanation:
To calculate the time for the ¹⁴C drops to 1.02 decays/h, we need to use the next equation:
(1)
<em>where 
: is the number of decays with time, A₀: is the initial activity, λ: is the decay constant and t: is the time.</em>
To find A₀ we can use the following equation:
(2)
<em>where N₀: is the initial number of particles of ¹⁴C in the 1.03g of the trees carbon </em>
From equation (2), the N₀ of the ¹⁴C in the trees carbon can be calculated as follows:
<em>where 
: is the tree's carbon mass, 
: is the Avogadro's number and 
: is the ¹²C mass. </em>
Similarly, from equation (2) λ is:
<em>where t 1/2: is the half-life of ¹⁴C= 5700 years </em>
So, the initial activity A₀ is:
Finally, we can calculate the time from equation (1):
I hope it helps you!
