Solar energy is a form of renewable energy that is harnessed using the technology of the photovoltaic cells. These cells are composed of semiconductors. When the light from the sun hits the semiconductor, the energy from the light particles, or photons, cause the electrons in the semiconductor to be 'excited'. When the electron moves across the semiconductor platforms, the electron flows, thus creating electricity.
Therefore, as much as possible, you want to capture all of the sun's light. This can be achieved when the Sun is high up the sky. But if there is low sun angle, then the concentration of the sun's energy that strike the PV cells would be lesser.
Answer:
20 degrees.
Explanation:
From Snell’s law of refraction:
sinθ1•n1 = sinθ2•n2
where θ1 is the incidence angle, θ2 is the refraction angle, n1 is the refraction index of light in medium1, and n2 is the refraction index for virgin olive oil. The incidence angle of the red light is θ1 = 30 degrees.
The red light is in air as medium1, so n1 (air) = 1.00029
So, to find θ2, the refracted angle:
sinθ1•1.00029 = sinθ2•1.464
sin(30)•1.00029 / 1.464 = sinθ2
0.5•1.00029 / 1.464 = sinθ2
sinθ2 = 0.3416291
θ2 = arcsin(0.3416291)
θ2 = 19.976 degrees
To the nearest degree,
θ2 = 20 degrees.
Answer:
(a): The cyclist is behind the car.
(b): The speed of the car are Vf= 31.97 m/s.
Explanation:
f= 440 Hz
f'= 415 Hz
Vo= 1/3 Vf
Vf= ?
V= 343.2 m/s
f'= f* ( (V-(-Vo) / (V-(-Vf) )
clearing Vf
:
Vf= 31.97 m/s
Vo= 10.65 m/s
Answer:
Tension, T = 2038.09 N
Explanation:
Given that,
Frequency of the lowest note on a grand piano, f = 27.5 Hz
Length of the string, l = 2 m
Mass of the string, m = 440 g = 0.44 kg
Length of the vibrating section of the string is, L = 1.75 m
The frequency of the vibrating string in terms of tension is given by :





T = 2038.09 N
So, the tension in the string is 2038.09 N. Hence, this is the required solution.