2.202 moles of ions are released when samples dissolves completely in water.
<h3>What Causes Potassium to Explode in Water?</h3>
Chemists have long believed that throwing a lump of alkali metal into water, a time-honored technique still conducted by some lecturers and many chemical thrill seekers, generates an explosion because the metal dissolves, releasing high heat and transferring electrons to the water. The dissolving step also produces steam and makes hydroxide ions and hydrogen, which can be burnt to increase the process's energy.
They understood that the steam and hydrogen produced early in the reaction should form a buffer layer over the metal surface, preventing water from reacting further.
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Hey don't know if you still need the answer but its 561g.
Answer:
The correct option is C.
In a tightly closed container in a dry and well-ventilated place
Explanation:
Hydrogen peroxide should be store in a tight closed container and ventilated area because it is an oxidizing agent and it's has oxidizing characteristics. If to is exposed or the bottle lid is broken and exposed it can react and liberate oxygen and heat. It can react with the air and chemical it is exposed with. This will make it to be less effective and there will be a change in it's composition.
Answer:
-255.4 kJ
Explanation:
The free energy of a reversible reaction can be calculated by:
ΔG = (ΔG° + RTlnQ)*n
Where R is the gas constant (8.314x10⁻³ kJ/mol.K), T is the temperature in K, n is the number of moles of the products (n =1), and Q is the reaction quotient, which is calculated based on the multiplication of partial pressures by the partial pressure of the products elevated by their coefficient divide by the multiplication of the partial pressure of the reactants elevated by their coefficients.
C₂H₂(g) + 2H₂(g) ⇄ C₂H₆(g)
Q = pC₂H₆/[pC₂H₂ * (pH₂)²]
Q = 0.261/[8.58*(3.06)²]
Q = 3.2487x10⁻³
ΔG = -241.2 + 8.314x10⁻³x298*ln(3.2487x10⁻³)
ΔG = -255.4 kJ
Answer:
a) 24.7 mol
b) 790 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Volume of the chamber (V): 200. L
- Room temperature (T): 23 °C
- Pressure of the gas (P): 3.00 atm
Step 2: Convert "T" to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
K = 23°C + 273.15 = 296 K
Step 3: Calculate the moles (n) of oxygen
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V/R × T
n = 3.00 atm × 200. L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 296 K = 24.7 mol
Step 4: Calculate the mass (m) corresponding to 24.7 moles of oxygen
The molar mass (M) of oxygen ga sis 32.00 g/mol. We will calculate the mass of oxygen using the following expression.
m = n × M
m = 24.7 mol × 32.00 g/mol = 790 g