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Ahat [919]
3 years ago
9

The molar mass of CO2 is 44g/mol. How many grams are in 3 mol CO,?

Chemistry
2 answers:
pochemuha3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

We assume you are converting between moles CO2 and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of CO2 or grams This compound is also known as Carbon Dioxide. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles CO2, or 44.0095 grams.

weqwewe [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Assuming the question was about 3 mol CO2 - it's 132g. Assuming it's about CO - it's 84g.

Explanation:

The molar mass of X means "a mole of X weighs that".

So 1 mol CO2 weighs 44g, so 3 moles will weigh three times that - 132g.

Now, with CO, we need to compute the molar mass of CO. One particle of CO is comprised of 2 atoms - a Carbon atom and an Oxygen atom, with molar masses ~12g and ~16g respectively. That brings us to molar mass of CO of 28g and the mass of 3 mol CO of 28g*3 = 84g

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Aspirin (C9H8O4) is synthesized by reacting salicylic acid (C7H6O3) with acetic anhydride (C4H6O3). The balanced equation isC7H6
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<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The mass of acetic anhydride needed is 73.91 grams.

<u>For b:</u> The theoretical yield of aspirin is 130.43 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}   .....(1)

  • <u>For a:</u>

Given mass of salicylic acid = 1.00\times 10^2g=100g

Molar mass of salicylic acid = 138.121 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of salicylic acid}=\frac{100g}{138.121g/mol}=0.724mol

For the given chemical reaction:

C_7H_6O_3+C_4H_6O_3\rightarrow C_9H_8O_4+CH_3COOH

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid reacts with 1 mole of acetic anhydride.

So, 0.724 moles of salicylic acid will react with = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.724=0.724mol of acetic anhydride.

Now, to calculate the mass of acetic anhydride, we use equation 1:

Moles of acetic anhydride = 0.724 moles

Molar mass of acetic anhydride = 102.09 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.724mol=\frac{\text{Mass of acetic anhydride}}{102.09g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of acetic anhydride}=73.91g

Hence, the mass of acetic anhydride needed is 73.91 grams.

  • <u>For b:</u>

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid is producing 1 mole of aspirin.

So, 0.724 moles of salicylic acid will produce = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.724=0.724mol of aspirin.

Now, to calculate the mass of aspirin, we use equation 1:

Moles of aspirin = 0.724 moles

Molar mass of aspirin = 180.158 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.724mol=\frac{\text{Mass of aspirin}}{180.158g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of aspirin}=130.43g

Hence, the theoretical yield of aspirin is 130.43 grams.

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