When a beta particle<span> is emitted from the nucleus the nucleus has one more proton and one less neutron. This means the atomic mass number remains unchanged and the atomic number increases by 1.
We can also say that </span>beta decay<span> is a type of radioactive </span>decay<span> in which a proton is transformed into a neutron inside an atomic nucleus.
</span><span>a) converts a neutron into a proton</span>
The concentration of ClO₂⁻ at equilibrium if the initial concentration of HClO₂ is 0.0654.
<h3>What is concentration?</h3>
The concentration of any substance is the quantity of that substance in per square of the space or container.
The reaction is
HClO₂ + H₂O <=> H₃O⁺ + ClO₂⁻
The pH is 0.454 M
Ka = [H₃O⁺][ClO₂⁻ ] / [HClO₂]
2. 25 × 10⁻² m = [x][x] / 0.454-x]
2 + 0.011 - 0.004994 = 0
solve the quadratic equation
x = 0.0654 = [H3O+] = [ClO2-]
pH = -log (H3O+)
pH = -log(0.0654)
pH = 1.2
equilibrium concentrations of
[HClO2] = 0.454 -x = 0.454 -0.0654 = 0.3886 M
[ClO2- ] = x = 0.0654
Thus, the equilibrium concentrations is 0.0654.
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Answer: it would be a 1 to 1 ratio
Explanation: originally it would be 2 to 2 but you have to reduce
Answer : The correct option is, (C) 6
Explanation :
Oxidation-reduction reaction : It is a reaction in which oxidation and reduction reaction occur simultaneously.
Oxidation reaction : It is the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. In this oxidation state increases.
Reduction reaction : It is the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. In this oxidation state decreases.
The given unbalanced chemical reaction is,

Half reactions of oxidation and reduction are :
Oxidation :
......(1)
Reduction :
.......(2)
In order to balance the electrons, we multiply equation 1 by 2 and equation 2 by 3, we get:
Oxidation :
......(1)
Reduction :
.......(2)
The overall balanced chemical reaction will be:

From this reaction we conclude that the electrons are getting transferred from iron to iodine and the number of electrons transferred are 6 electrons.
Hence, the correct option is, (C) 6
Answer:
The explanation of the processes in which pigments are involved (capturing light and forming ATP and NADPH) is given in the following paragraphs)
Explanation:
Pigments are molecules with the capacity of absorbing light. Each pigment captures light of a specific wavelength. Plants contain different types of pigments like chlorophylls, xanthophylls, carotenoids, and others.
Chloroplasts (organelles present in cells of plants), contain pigmants that absorb solar radiation, triggering a series of reactions collectively known as photosynthesis. When light incides on a pigment, an electron of this molecules is excitated, goes into another level of energy and starts to pass through a series of carrier molecules to finally to a final aceptor of electrons. During this transport, part of the energy contained in the electron is used to generates a hydrogen gradient that provides energy. As a result of these processes, a molecule that is called NADP+ accepts two electrons and an hydrogen to form NADPH, while another molecule known as ADP captures an atom of phosphorous and gives rise to ATP (through the action of a protein called ATP sintase)..