The Doppler effect happens as the result of a source of waves having relative motion to observers somewhere else consider that if something is producing a wave of wavelength W and it is moving relative to the waves then as the waves spread out it seems to chase one side and run away from the other side there for wavelengths produced on the scale it is chasing will be less than W on the side it is running away from the apparent wavelength will be greater than W so using this knowledge if the source of the Waves moves faster than it will chase one of the more closely and run away from the other more quickly there for making the short wavelength even shorter and the long wavelength even longer can turn you in and tell you have gone all over the speed of wave creating boom when dealing with sound this is what causes a sonic boom this lengthening of the long wavelengths and the shortening of the short wavelengths is referred to as being a greater Doppler shift
Explanation:
Mass of bumper cars, 
Initial speed of car A, 
Initial speed of car Z, 
Final speed of car A after the collision, 
We need to find the velocity of car Z after the collision. Let it is equal to
. Using the conservation of momentum as :




So, the velocity of car Z after the collision is (-12 m/s). Hence, this is the required solution.
the answer is CaO because that's what my homework says is correct
Answer:
7.5 m
Explanation:
= initial speed of the ball = 8 m/s
= angle of launch = 40° deg
Consider the motion along the vertical direction :
= initial velocity along vertical direction =
= 8 Sin40 = 5.14 m/s
= acceleration along vertical direction = - 9.8 m/s²
= time of travel
= vertical displacement = - 1 m
Using the kinematics equation


= 1.22 sec
Consider the motion along the horizontal direction :
= initial velocity along horizontal direction =
= 8 Cos40 = 6.13 m/s
= acceleration along vertical direction = 0 m/s²
= time of travel = 1.22 sec
= horizontal displacement = ?
Using the kinematics equation


= 7.5 m
You can use Vf^2-Vi^2 = 2ax
Vf^2 - 0 = 2(9.81)(25)
Or you can use energy
mgh = 1/2mv^2
2gh =v^2
Same thing