(i) We start by calculating the mass of sugar in the solution:
mass of sugar = concentration × solution mass
mass of sugar = 2.5/100 × 500 = 12.5 g
Then now we can calculate the amount of water:
solution mass = mass of sugar + mass of water
mass of water = solution mass - mass of sugar
mass of water = 500 - 12.5 = 487.5 g
(ii) We use the following reasoning:
If 500 g solution contains 12.5 g sugar
Then X g solution contains 75 g sugar
X=(500×75)/12.5 = 3000 g solution
Now to get the amount of solution in liters we use density (we assume that is equal to 1):
Density = mass / volume
Volume = mass / density
Volume = 3000 / 1 = 3000 liters of sugar solution
Answer:
the answer would be A. cells
Explanation:
just trust me Im a 8th grader and I did that before
Algunas acciones viables para utilizar los recursos ambientales de forma racional y con el objetivo de reducir la contaminación son:
- Reducir, reciclar y reutilizar los residuos generados en el hogar.
- Reducir el uso de vehículos de combustión interna.
- No quemes basura al aire libre
- No utilices aerosoles ni frigoríficos que dañen la capa de ozono.
<h3 /><h3>¿Qué importancia tiene la sostenibilidad?</h3>
Es fundamental para la preservación y mantenimiento del medio ambiente y la calidad de vida de las generaciones actuales y futuras. El desarrollo de acciones sostenibles promueve la protección del medio ambiente, los ecosistemas y los recursos naturales.
Por lo tanto, todas las personas e instituciones económicas pueden promover la sostenibilidad a través de prácticas fáciles de ejecutar que ayuden a preservar y proteger el medio ambiente.
Encuentre más información sobre sostenibilidad aquí:
brainly.com/question/23701037
Answer :
The correct answer for primary component of phosphate buffer at pH = 7.4 is H₂PO₄⁻ and HPO₄²⁻ .
<u>Buffer solution :</u>
It is a solution of mixture of weak acid and its conjugate base OR weak base and its conjugate acid . It resist any change in solution when small amount of strong acid or base is added .
<u>Capacity of a good buffer : </u>
A good buffer is identified when pH = pKa .
From Hasselbalch - Henderson equation which is as follows :
![pH = pka + log \frac{[A^-]}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20pka%20%2B%20log%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)
If [A⁻] = [HA] ,
pH = pka + log 1
pH = pKa
This determines that if concentration of weak acid and its conjugate base are changed in small quantity , the capacity of buffer to maintain a constant pH is greatest at pka . If the amount of [A⁻] or [HA] is changed in large amount , the log value deviates more than +/- 1M and hence pH .
Hence Buffer has best capacity at pH = pka .
<u>Phosphate Buffer : </u>
Phosphate may have three types of acid-base pairs at different pka ( shown in image ).
Since the question is asking the pH = 7.4
At pH = 7.4 , the best phosphate buffer will have pka near to 7.4 .
If image is checked the acid - base pair " H₂PO₄⁻ and HPO₄²⁻ has pka 7.2 which is near to pH = 7.4 .
Hence we can say , the primary chemical component of phosphate buffer at pH = 7.4 is H₂PO₄⁻ and HPO₄²⁻ .
