D.
This is in accordance with the law of conservation of energy.
Answer:
V = 1.434 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of argon = 4.24 g
Temperature = 58.2 °C
Pressure = 1528 torr
Volume = ?
Solution:
58.2 °C = 58.2 + 273 = 331.2 K
1528/760= 2.01 atm
<em>Number of moles:</em>
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 4.24 g / 39.948 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.106 mol
<em>Volume:</em>
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 0.106 mol ×0.0821. atm. L. mol⁻¹. K⁻¹ × 331.2K/ 2.01 atm
V = 2.88 atm L/ 2.01 atm
V = 1.434 L
<span>atomic weights: Al = 26.98, Cl = 35.45
In this reaction; 2Al = 53.96 and 3Cl2 = 212.7
Ratio of Al:Cl = 53.96/212.7 = 0.2537 that is approximately four times the mass Cl is needed.
Step 2:
(a) Ratio of Al:Cl = 2.70/4.05 = 0.6667
since the ratio is greater than 0.2537 the divisor which is Cl is not big enough to give a smaller ratio equal to 0.2537.
so Cl is limiting
(b)since Cl is the limiting reactant 4.05g will be used to determine the mass of AlCl3 that can be produced.
From Step 1:
212.7g of Cl will produce 266.66g AlCl3
212.7g = 266.66g
4.05g = x
x = 5.08g of AlCl3 can be produced
(c)
Al:Cl = 0.2537
Al:Cl = Al:4.05 = 0.2537
mass of Al used in reaction = 4.05 x 0.2537 = 1.027g
Excess reactant = 2.70 - 1.027 = 1.67g
King Leo · 9 years ago</span>
Not sure what you are asking. I have two possible answers though...
It could either be more negatively charged, or valence electrons.
The more away from the nucleus a electron is, the more negatively charged it is.
The electrons on the outermost electron shell is valence electrons.
Again, I don't know what you were asking, but one of these answers may be correct.
By the First Law of Thermodynamics heat will flow from the hotter body to the cooler one. The water warms the ice and in doing so the water gets colder.
