Answer:
The magnitudes of the speed and acceleration of the Earth are approximately 66,661.217 miles per hour and 47.782 miles per square hour, respectively.
Explanation:
Given that the Earth has a circular orbit and make a revolution at constant speed around the Sun. Then, the kinematic formulas for the speed and acceleration of the planet are, respectively:
Speed
(1)
Acceleration
(2)
Where:
- Speed of the planet, measured in miles per hour.
- Acceleration of the planet, measured in miles per square hour.
- Radius of the orbit, measured in miles.
- Period of rotation, measured in hours.
If we know that
and
, then the magnitudes of the speed and acceleration of the planet is:




The magnitudes of the speed and acceleration of the Earth are approximately 66,661.217 miles per hour and 47.782 miles per square hour, respectively.
Answer: 1m/s
Explanation: according to the law of conservation of linear momentum in an isolated system, the momentum of the gun equals that of the bullet.
Mathematically
Mb×Vb = Mg×Vg
Where Mb = mass of bullet = 1/100 = 0.01 kg
Vb = velocity of bullet = 200 m/s
Mg = mass of gun = 2kg
Vg = recoil velocity of gun =?
0.01×200 = 2×Vg
Vg = 0.01×200/2
Vg = 0.01×100
Vg = 1m/s
Answer:
Option C, The total momentum of the fragments is equal to the original momentum of the firecracker.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy of cracker cannot remain constant before and after explosion. It is so because in the process of burning and bursting some amount of kinetic energy is lost in the form of light and heat energy. While the total mass before and after the explosion remains constant due to which the momentum is conserved before and after the explosion
Hence, option C is correct
Answer:
<em>At 574.59 Kelvin, the Fahrenheit temperature will be 574.59 °F.</em>
Explanation:
We first need to find a relation between the Kelvin scale and the Fahranheit scale. We'll use the Celsius scale to relate them.
The Kelvin and Celsius scales are related by the formula:
K = °C + 273.15
Solving for °C:
°C = K - 273.15
Besides, the Kelvin and Celsius scales are related by:
°C = 5 ⁄ 9(°F - 32)
Now we find a temperature, say X, where both scales coincide. Equating both formulas:
X - 273.15=5 ⁄ 9(X - 32)
Multiply by 9:
9X - 2,458.35 = 5X - 160
Simplifying:
4X = 2,458.35 - 160=2,298.35
Solving:
X =2,298.35 / 4 = 574.59
At 574.59 Kelvin, the Fahrenheit temperature will be 574.59 °F.
The size of the force varies inversely as the square of the distance between the two charges. Therefore, if the distance between the two charges is doubled, the attraction or repulsion becomes weaker, decreasing to one-fourth of the original value