Answer:
T=+1.133N
Explanation:
Tension and weight are forces that have opposite directions
Weight is negative (downward)
W=m*g= 0.11kg*(-9.8m/s^2)
W= -1.078N
Tension is possitive (upward)
The total force will be the sum of both (the difference taking in consideration the direction)
Ft= T+W
Also the total force is the product of the mass due to acceleration:
Ft=m*a
Ft= +0.11kg*0.5m/s^2
Ft=+0.055N (upward)
Tension will be the difference between Ft and W:
T= Ft-W
T=+0.055N-(-1.078N)
T=+1.133N
Answer: perpendicular to it oscillations.
Explanation: A transverse wave is a wave whose oscillations is perpendicular to the direction of the wave.
By perpendicular, we mean that the wave is oscillating on the vertical axis (y) of a Cartesian plane and the vibration is along the horizontal axis (x) of the plane.
Examples of transverse waves includes wave in a string, water wave and light.
Let us take a wave in a string for example, you tie one end of a string to a fixed point and the other end is free with you holding it.
If you move the rope vertically ( that's up and down) you will notice a kind of wave traveling away from you ( horizontally) to the fixed point.
Since the oscillations is perpendicular to the direction of wave, it is a transverse wave
Initial velocity (u) = 2 m/s
Acceleration (a) = 10 m/s^2
Time taken (t) = 4 s
Let the final velocity be v.
By using the equation,
v = u + at, we get
or, v = 2 + 10 × 4
or, v = 2 + 40
or, v = 42
The final velocity is 42 m/s.
