An isotope of an element is another element that has the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons (for instance
and
)
A and D
Density is mass over volume, if mass decreases or volume increases density decreases
Answer:
H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) ⇒ H₂O(l)
Explanation:
Let's consider the molecular equation that occurs when aqueous solutions of perchloric acid and potassium hydroxide are combined. This is a neutralization reaction.
HClO₄(aq) + KOH(aq) ⇒ KClO₄(aq) + H₂O(l)
The complete ionic equation includes all the ions and molecular species.
H⁺(aq) + ClO₄⁻(aq) + K⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) ⇒ K⁺(aq) + ClO₄⁻(aq) + H₂O(l)
The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the molecular species.
H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) ⇒ H₂O(l)
Answer:
Ka = [H₃O⁺] [SO₃²⁻] / [HSO₃⁻]
Kb = [OH⁻] [H₂SO₃] / [HSO₃⁻]
Explanation:
An amphoteric substance as HSO₃⁻ is a substance that act as either an acid or a base. When acid:
HSO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + SO₃²⁻(aq)
And Ka, the acid dissociation constant is:
<h3>Ka = [H₃O⁺] [SO₃²⁻] / [HSO₃⁻]</h3><h3 />
When base:
HSO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ OH⁻(aq) + H₂SO₃(aq)
And kb, base dissociation constant is:
<h3>Kb = [OH⁻] [H₂SO₃] / [HSO₃⁻]</h3>
Answer:
electron gain
Explanation:
e- is for electron gain while
e+ is for electron loss
