Answer:
The radial velocity curve describes how fast a star is moving in its orbit around a center of mass ( m )
Curve amplitude : This is the maximum value of the radial velocity curve
Radial velocity shape ; The shape of Radial velocity curve is parabolic in nature
Orbital period : Orbital period is the time taken by the star to make one complete rotation in its orbit
Explanation:
The radial velocity curve describes how fast a star is moving in its orbit around a center of mass ( m ) while Curve amplitude is the maximum value of the radial velocity curve also The shape of Radial velocity curve is parabolic in nature. and Orbital period is the time taken by the star to make one complete rotation in its orbit
Answer:
0.014mol
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of Na₂CO₃ = 1.5g
Unknown:
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of a compound is mathematically expressed as;
Number of moles = 
Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = 2(23) + 12 + 3(16) = 106g/mol
Number of moles = 
= 0.014mol
Claim: Earth's atmospheric CO2 levels were measured over the past 1000 years and correlated with average world temperatures. The data demostrate that Earth's temperature did not change during the period CO2 levels were steady. But the past 100 years show a dramatic rise in CO2 levels, with a corresponding rise in world temperatures. The CO2 rise can be traced back to the start of the industrial revolution, when machines began doing much of the work. These machine burn fossil fuels and the increased CO2 levels have led to a dramatic rise in world temperatures. The data clearly show the importance of reducing fossil fuel useage, as well as other CO2 emitters. A world of incresing temperatures will lead to greater natural disasters, such as storms, flooding, hurricanes, and drought - all of which upset the ecological balance of the planet.
The answer is a change in internal energy causes work to be done and heat to flow into the system.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The first law of thermodynamics is a similar version of the law of conservation of energy where the energy can neither be created nor be destroyed, it can be transformed from one form to the other.
- It also defines that the work is done and heat flowing into the system is due to the change in internal energy. The sum of all energy including kinetic and potential energy except the displaced energy to the surrounding is known as internal energy.
- ΔU represents the change in internal energy of the system, Q represents the net heat transferred into the system, and W represents the net work done by the system. So +ve Q adds energy to the system and =ve W takes energy from the system. Thus ΔU=Q−W.
Answer:
when the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal
Explanation:
In a chemical system, the reaction reaches a dynamic equilibrium when the rate of formation of product equals the rate of formation of reactants. This implies that both the forward and revered(backwards) reaction are occurring at the same rate.
