Answer:
Option C :
a chemical formula that shows the relative number of each type of atom in a molecule, using the smallest possible ratio
Explanation:
Empirical Formula:
Empirical formula is the simplest ration of atoms in the molecule but not all numbers of atoms in a compound.
So,
Tha ration of the molecular formula should be divided by whole number to get the simplest ratio of molecule
For Example
C₂H₆O₂ Consist of Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O)
Now
Look at the ratio of these three atoms in the compound
C : H : O
2 : 6 : 2
Divide the ratio by two to get simplest ratio
C : H : O
2/2 : 6/2 : 2/2
1 : 3 : 1
So for the empirical formula the simplest ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is 1:3:1
So the empirical formula will be
Empirical formula of C₂H₆O₂ = CH₃O
So, Option C is correct :
a chemical formula that shows the relative number of each type of atom in a molecule, using the smallest possible ratio
I think the answer is D no change. Though you add more CO2, but the pressure is not mentioned. If the pressure is constant and the reaction is already balanced, the H2O is also saturation and can not absorb more CO2.
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Answer: I & III
Explanation: Solutes are the substances which are minimum in quantity and which is required to dissolve in the solvent (which is larger in quantity) in order to make a solution.
In the asked question, it is given that the water is the solvent and from the given solutes we have to pick which would make an aqueous solution with the highest concentration of solute possible.
Thus the most appropriate answers could be the Ammonia and hexanol which can make the highest possible concentration of solute as ammonia is the gas which is highly soluble in water and hexanol is an alcohol which has an affinity for water. Thus the correct option is I & III
Answer:
The pressure will be 0,37 atm.
Explanation:
We use the Boyle Mariotte´s formula,where for a given mass of gas, at constant temperature, the pressure and temperature vary inversely proportionally. We see here that the initial and final temperature does not vary (298K).
We convert the unit Celsius into Kelvin (0 ° C = 273K) and the unite mmHg into atm (760mmHg=1 atm):
25°C= 25+273=298K ; (1060mmHgx 1 atm)/760mmHg)=1,39 atm.
We convert unit of volume from ml to L: 174/1000=0,174L and 650/1000=0,650L
P1xV1= P2xV2
1,39 atm x 0,174L =P2 x0,650L
P2= (1,39 atm x 0,174L)/0,650L= 0,37 atm
