Answer with Explanation:
A "chemical change" occurs when the structure of the molecules change. If there's no change in structure, it is called a "physical change." This also means that a <em>chemical reaction </em>has to occur for something to be considered a chemical change.
Gasoline when used as a fuel is being transformed into other forms of energy. It undergoes a process called <em>"combustion."</em>
When used as a fuel for cars, <em>the gasoline is being burned to produce </em><u><em>heat energy.</em></u> This energy is then converted into <u><em>mechanical energy</em></u> that allows the car to move. Clearly, the gasoline has undergone a chemical change.
Answer:
Environment refers to everything that surrounds an individual and interacts between them. The factors that control the environment can be biotic and abiotic.
Humans have greatly affected the environment. Some of the ways in which the environment is affected by humans are as follows-
(1) Humans have constructed industries and factories that have released a huge amount of toxic gases into the atmosphere.
(2) These harmful gases have increased the earth's global temperature. As a result of which the global warming effect has increased.
(3) The waste materials eliminated from these industries mix with the rivers and streams and pollute the water. It degrades water quality.
(4) The fossil fuels are exhausted at a very high rate.
(5) The spilling of the oils in the oceans has affected the marine species drastically.
(6) Due to the extensive mining at different places, soil fertility has decreased considerably.
(7) Cutting down trees for settlement purposes and other infrastructures.
Answer:
(Most accurate) pippete>graduated cylinder>beaker>balance (Least accurate)
Explanation:
- <em>Most accurate. A pipette prived the most accurate method for delivering a known volume of solution, for example, a 10mL transfer pipette has an accuracy of ±0.02mL</em>
- A graduated cylinder is specifically used to deliver a known volume, its typical accuracy is ±1%, this means that a 100ml graduated cylinder is accurate to ±1mL.
- A beaker is a multipurpose cylindrical glass mainly used to hold liquids. Even though they are graduated, these marks are an estimation, the beaker's accuracy is around 10%.
- Least accurate. A balance measures an object's mass, even though water's density is close to 1, a balance is not the ideal equipment to measure volume, its capacity usually goes between 100-200grams and can measure mass to the nearest ±0.01mg to ±1mg.
I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!
Scientific would be the word to fill in the blank
<span>The effective nuclear charge of an atom = total electrons - inner electrons
For O, ENC = 8 - 2 = 6
For Li, ENC = 3 - 2 = 1
For C, ENC = 6 - 2 = 4
The electrons in O experience the greatest effective nuclear charge and that is why O is smaller than C (which is smaller than Li).</span>
