That ratio is called"efficiency". It doesn't need to be a percent.
It can just as well be a fraction or a decimal number.
In solids, particles or atom are very closely arranged compared to gasses. When these particles are arranged in such proximity, vibrations from sound are very easily transmitted from one particle to another in the solid. Hence, the sound vibrations can travel through the solid medium more quickly than through a gas medium.
Speed of sound also depends on its frequency and the wavelength.
Answer:
A damped oscillation means an oscillation that fades away with time while Forced oscillations occur when an oscillating system is driven by a periodic force that is external to the oscillating system.
Explanation:
Damping is the reduction in amplitude (energy loss from the system) due to overcomings of external forces like friction or air resistance and other resistive forces. ... When a body oscillates by being influenced by an external periodic force, it is called forced oscillation.
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Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the shortest wavelength in the series is shown below:-

Where
represents wavelength
R represents Rydberg's constant
represents Final energy states
and
represents initial energy states
Now Substitute is

now we will put the values into the above formula


Now we will rewrite the answer in the term of 

So, the whole Paschen series is in the part of the spectrum.
Answer:
200 N = 200 Newtons
Explanation:
Just use the formula F = m*a
F = Force in Newtons
m = mass and is 20 kg
a = acceleration and is 10 m/s^2
F = 20 * 10
F = 200 Newtons.