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Ainat [17]
3 years ago
15

Which term describes the transfer of thermal energy from one object to another because of a difference in temperature? 1.energy

2.friction 3.heat 4.work
Physics
1 answer:
gregori [183]3 years ago
6 0
The answer is 3.heat
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Shutting the fluid discharge of an air-operated reciprocating pump will cause the pump to ?
Misha Larkins [42]
Had to look for the options and here is my answer. What happens when the fluid discharge of an air-operated reciprocating pump is shut, this will cause the pump to OVERSTROKE. Overstroke happens when the engine is switching in a normally-closed manner.  
8 0
3 years ago
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No two electrons in an atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers' is
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

D. Pauli's exclusion principle

Explanation:

<em>A. Newton's laws</em> are related to the motion, they state that "Every object in a state of uniform motion will remain in that state of motion unless an external force acts on it", "  Force equals mass times acceleration." and "  For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction"  

<em>B. Bohr's law </em>depicts an atom as a small, positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons. These electrons travel in circular orbits around the nucleus.  

<em>C. Aufbau principle</em>, also called the building-up principle or the aufbau rule, states that in the ground state of an atom or ion, electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest available energy levels before occupying higher levels  

<em>D. Pauli's exclusion principle</em> states that <em>no two fermions (e.g., electrons) in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers,</em> hence they have to "pile up" or "build up" into higher energy levels.

I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!

6 0
3 years ago
When atoms of an element are excited, they emit specific wavelengths of light. How is this similar to a fingerprint when Fraunho
Anika [276]

Answer:

As you may know, each element has a "fixed" number of protons and electrons.

These electrons live in elliptical orbits around the nucleus, called valence levels or energy levels.

We know that as further away are the orbits from the nucleus, the more energy has the electrons in it. (And those energies are fixed)

Now, when an electron jumps from a level to another, there is also a jump in energy, and that jump depends only on the levels, then the jump in energy is fixed.

Particularly, when an electron jumps from a more energetic level to a less energetic one, that change in energy must be compensated in some way, and that way is by radiating a photon whose energy is exactly the same as the energy of the jump.

And the energy of a photon is related to the wavelength of the photon, then we can conclude that for a given element, the possible jumps of energy levels are known, meaning that the possible "jumps in energy" are known, which means that the wavelengths of the radiated photons also are known. Then by looking at the colors of the bands (whose depend on the wavelength of the radiated photons) we can know almost exactly what elements are radiating them.

7 0
3 years ago
How do I calculate the efficiency of motor
zepelin [54]

Answer:

the formula is efficiency = output / input × 100%

7 0
3 years ago
An asteroid orbiting the Sun has a mass of 4.00×1016 kg. At a particular instant, it experiences a gravitational force of 3.14×1
Ksivusya [100]
<h2>The asteroid is 4.11 x 10¹¹ m far from Sun</h2>

Explanation:

We have gravitational force

                 F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}

           Where G =  6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N m²/kg²

                       M = Mass of body 1

                       M = Mass of body 2

                       r = Distance between them

Here we have

                 M = Mass of Sun = 1.99×10³⁰ kg

                 m = Mass of asteroid = 4.00×10¹⁶ kg

                 F = 3.14×10¹³ N

Substituting

                   F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}\\\\3.14\times 10^{13}=\frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 1.99\times 10^{30}\times 4\times 10^{16}}{r^2}\\\\r=4.11\times 10^{11}m

The asteroid is 4.11 x 10¹¹ m far from Sun

3 0
3 years ago
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