<span>Henry divides 1.060 g by 1.0 mL to find the density of his water sample.
</span>He should include THREE significant figures in the density value that hereports.
Answer:
a. 9.2
b. 4.4
c. 6.3
Explanation:
In order to calculate the pH of each solution, we will use the definition of pH.
pH = -log [H⁺]
(a) [H⁺] = 5.4 × 10⁻¹⁰ M
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 5.4 × 10⁻¹⁰ = 9.2
Since pH > 7, the solution is basic.
(b) [H⁺] = 4.3 × 10⁻⁵ M
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 4.3 × 10⁻⁵ = 4.4
Since pH < 7, the solution is acid.
(c) [H⁺] = 5.4 × 10⁻⁷ M
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 5.4 × 10⁻⁷ = 6.3
Since pH < 7, the solution is acid.
Answer: 14.1g
Explanation:
Given that,
number of moles of SiO2 = 0.235 moles
Mass in grams = Z (let unknown value be Z)
Molar mass of SiO2 = ?
To get the molar mass of SiO2, use the atomic mass
Silicon = 28g;
Oxygen = 16g
i.e Molar mass of SiO2 = 28g + (16g x 2)
= 28g + 32g
= 60g/mol
Now, apply the formula
Number of moles = Mass / molar mass
0.235 moles = Z / 60g/mol
Z = 0.235 moles x 60g/mol
Z = 14.1 g
Thus, the mass of SiO2 is 14.1 grams.
Answer:
The correct answer is - option D. the boiling point of solution A will be lower than the boiling point of solution B
Explanation:
Colligative properties such as a decrease in the freezing point of the solution, increase in the boiling point of substance, decrease in Lowering of vapor pressure, and other properties depend upon the number of molecules only.
In the given solution the equal amount of two solutions are mixed that is 50 grams however due to the difference in the molecular mass so the atoms present in both solution A and B will be different. It is known that the number of atoms of a substance is inversely proportional to the molecular mass of the particular substance.
As it is given that Solution B has a low molecular mass which means it has a high number of atoms that means its boiling point will be higher than solution A.
Hydrochloric acid + Sodium hydroxide =Sodium chloride +water
