The final volume of the gas is 238.9 mL
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using Charle's law, which states that for a gas kept at constant pressure, the volume of the gas (V) is proportional to its absolute temperature (T):
Which can be also re-written as
where
are the initial and final volumes of the gas
are the initial and final temperature of the gas
For the gas in the balloon in this problem, we have:
is the initial volume
is the initial absolute temperature
is the final volume
is the final temperature
Solving for ,
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Work needed = 23,520 J
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
height = 12 m
mass = 200 kg
Required
work needed by the crane
Solution
Work is the transfer of energy caused by the force acting on a moving object
Work is the product of force with the displacement of objects.
Can be formulated
W = F x d
W = Work, J, Nm
F = Force, N
d = distance, m
F = m x g
Input the value :
W = mgd
W = 200 kg x 9.8 m/s²x12 m
W = 23520 J
Force = mass * acceleration
F = ma
8 N = 2 kg * a
8 = 2a
2a = 8
a = 8/2 = 4
acceleration = 4 m/s²
Answer:
a = 3.33 m/s²
Explanation:
The horizontal acceleration of the dog can be found by using Newton's Second Law of Motion as follows:
F = ma
where,
F = Unbalanced force applied on the dog = 11 N - 10 N = 1 N
m = mass of the dog = 0.3 kg
a = horizontal acceleration of dog = ?
Therefore,
1 N = 0.3 kg(a)
a = 1 N/0.3 kg
<u>a = 3.33 m/s²</u>
