The weight of the person is given by:
W = mg
W = weight, m = mass, g = gravitational acceleration
Given values:
m = 40kg, g = 9.81m/s²
Plug in and solve for W:
W = 40(9.81)
W = 390N
The true scientific way is the last: using the water displacement method
Answer:
Option C. 210 J.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) = 0.75 Kg
Height (h) = 12 m
Velocity (v) = 18 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Total Mechanical energy (ME) =?
Next, we shall determine the potential energy of the plane. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 0.75 Kg
Height (h) = 12 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Potential energy (PE) =?
PE = mgh
PE = 0.75 × 9.8 × 12
PE = 88.2 J
Next, we shall determine the kinetic energy of the plane. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 0.75 Kg
Velocity (v) = 18 m/s
Kinetic energy (KE) =?
KE = ½mv²
KE = ½ × 0.75 × 18²
KE = ½ × 0.75 × 324
KE = 121.5 J
Finally, we shall determine the total mechanical energy of the plane. This can be obtained as follow:
Potential energy (PE) = 88.2 J
Kinetic energy (KE) = 121.5 J
Total Mechanical energy (ME) =?
ME = PE + KE
ME = 88.2 + 121.5
ME = 209.7 J
ME ≈ 210 J
Therefore, the total mechanical energy of the plane is 210 J.
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It would take about 4.8 years to travel from earth to Saturn.
<h3>How long would it take?</h3>
We know that speed is expressed as the ratio of distance to time. In this case, we are trying to know ow many years would it take to reach the planet Saturn travelling at 21 thousand miles per hour.
Given that;
Speed = 21 thousand miles per hour
time taken = ???
Distance = 887 million miles
Speed = distance/time
speed * time = distance
time = distance/speed
time = 8.87 * 10^8 miles/2.1 * 10^4 miles per hour
time = 4.22 * 10^4 hours
If 8.766 * 10^3 hours make 1 year
4.22 * 10^4 hours make 4.22 * 10^4 hours * 1 year/8.766 * 10^3
= 4.8 years
Learn more about Saturn:brainly.com/question/12181523
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