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Carbonic acid reacts with water to yield bicarbonate ions and hydronium ions: h2co3+h2o?hco3?+h3o+ identify the conjugate acid-b

Levart [38]

Conjugate base pairs are acid and bases having common features. These features are the equal gain or loss of protons of the pairs. Conjugate pairs should always be one base and one acid. One would not exist without the other. Conjugate acids are the substances that gains protons while conjugates bases are those that loses protons. The substances in the equilibrium reaction that is given is identified as follows:
HCO3^- + H2O <-----> CO3^2- + H3O^+
acid base conjugate base conjugate acid

HCO3^- ion is an intermediate molecule of CO2 and CO3^2-. When we add OH- to HCO3^-, we produce CO3^2-. And when we add H+ to HCO3, we produce CO2.

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following would be a reasonable synthesis of CH3CH2CH2CH2OH?Group of answer choices

vampirchik [111]

Answer:

B. 1-Butene rightarrow (1) BH3: THF (2)H202, OH-

Explanation:

In the hydroboration of alkenes, an alkene is hydrated to form an alcohol with anti-Markovnikov orientation.

the reagent BH₃:THF is the way that borane is used in organic reactions. The BH₃ adds to the double bond of an alkene to form an alkyl borane. Peroxide hydrogen in basic medium oxidizes the alkyl borane to form an alcohol. Indeed, hydroboration-oxidation converts alkenes to alcohols by adding water through the double bond, with anti-Markovnikov orientation.

8 0

3 years ago

A potassium bromide solution is 8.30% potassium bromide by mass and its density is 1.03 g/ml. what mass of potassium bromide is

pshichka [43]

Answer: The mass of potassium bromide present in 41.2 mL of solution will be 3.522 grams.

Explanation:

We are given that KBr is present in 8.3% KBr solution, which means that 8.3 grams of potassium bromide is present in 100 gram of the solution.

To calculate the volume of KBr, we use the formula:

$Density=\frac{Mass}{Volume}$

Mass of the solution = 100 grams

Density of KBr solution = 1.03g/mL

Volume of the solution = ? mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1.03g/mL=\frac{100g}{Volume}\\\\Volume=97.08mL$

Now, to calculate the mass of KBr in 41.2mL of the solution, we use unitary method.

In 97.08 mL of solution, mass of KBr present is 8.3 grams.

So, 41.2 mL of solution will contain = $\frac{8.3g}{97.08mL}\times 41.2mL=3.522g$ of KBr.

Hence, the mass of potassium bromide present in 41.2 mL of solution will be 3.522 grams.

7 0

3 years ago

Why is water said to be universal solvent?

Pachacha [2.7K]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

And, water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid. This allows the water molecule to become attracted to many other different types of molecules.

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Identify the reversible chemical reaction below. A. reactants=>products B. Products <=> reactants C. products => rea

Korvikt [17]

Answer:

Its B

Explanation:

Products <=> reactants; products can go back to reactant and reactants can form products, depending on the equilibrium position.

The equilibrium position, if it is on the left, and much of the product is formed. If the equilibrium position is not the right, then its the vice versa The equilibrium position is determined by ;

Temperature

If the reaction is endothermic, it will be favoured by increase in temperature and equilibrium position will shift to the right ( reactants )

If the reaction is exothermic, its the vice versa

NOTE: Only temperature affects the equilibrium position

5 0

3 years ago