Jada Peterson

Why do the pH scale generally range from 0 to 14 in aqueous solution?

zalisa [80]

Answer:

In aqueous solution the pH scale varies from 0 to 14, which indicates this concentration of hydrogen. Solutions with pH less than 7 are acidic (the value of the exponent of the concentration is higher, because there are more ions in the solution) and alkaline (basic) those with a pH higher than 7. If the solvent is pure water, the pH = 7 indicates neutrality of the solution

Explanation:

PH is a measure of how acidic or basic a liquid is. Specifically, from a dissolution. The acidity of a solution is essentially due to the concentration of hydrogen ions dissolved in it. In reality, the ions are not found alone, but are in the form of hydronium ions consisting of one oxygen molecule and three positively charged hydrogen. PH precisely measures this concentration. And to do it, we can use simple and very visual methods.

5 0

3 years ago

If 100 mg of ferrocene is reacted with 75 mg of anhydrous aluminum chloride and 40 microliters of acetyl chloride and 100 mg of

Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer:

81.3 %

Explanation:

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

For ferrocene:-

Mass of ferrocene = 100 mg = 0.1 g

Molar mass of ferrocene = 186.04 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

$Moles= \frac{0.1\ g}{186.04\ g/mol}$

$Moles\ of\ ferrocene= 0.0005375\ mol$

For acetyl chloride:-

Volume = 40 microliters = 0.04 mL

Density = 1.1 g / mL

Density is defined as:-

$\rho=\frac{Mass}{Volume}$

or,

$Mass={\rho}\times Volume=1.1\times 0.04\ g=0.044 g$

Mass of acetyl chloride = 0.044 g

Molar mass of acetyl chloride = 78.49 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

$Moles= \frac{0.044\ g}{78.49\ g/mol}$

$Moles\ of\ acetyl\ chloride= 0.0005606\ mol$

As per the reaction stoichiometry, one mole of ferrocene reacts with one mole of acetyl chloride to give one mole of monoacetylferrocene

Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, ferrocene is limiting reagent.

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

one mole of ferrocene on reaction forms one mole of monoacetylferrocene

0.0005375 mole of ferrocene on reaction forms 0.0005375 mole of monoacetylferrocene

Moles of product formed = 0.0005375 moles

Molar mass of monoacetylferrocene = 228.07 g/mole

Mass of monoacetylferrocene produced = Moles*molecular weight = 0.0005375*228.07 g = 0.123 grams = 123 mg

Given experimental yield = 100 mg

<u>% yield = (Experimental yield / Theoretical yield) × 100 = (100/ 123) × 100 = 81.3 %</u>

5 0

3 years ago

What kind of exercise does not require the use of oxygen to metabolize energy? strength aerobic stretching anaerobic

MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

See Below

Explanation:

'an aerobic ' means it does not use oxygen

7 0

2 years ago

Interpret the block diagram seen here. Arranging the letters from oldest to youngest, the order should be

Ganezh [65]

Answer: option B. - A, B, D, E, C, H, F, G is correct using the principle of cross-cutting relationships.

The principle of cross-cutting relationships states that a fault or intrusion is younger than the rocks that it cuts through.

Explanation:

The full sequence of events is:

1. Layer A formed.

2. Layer B formed

3. Layer D formed.

4. Layer E formed

5. After layers A-B-D-E were present, intrusion C cut across all three.

6. Fault H formed, shifting rocks E through A and intrusion C.

7. Weathering and erosion created a layer of soil on top of layer F then G.

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

In the process of eukaryotic pre-mRNA splicing, how is the lariat intermediate formed?

Aleks [24]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The Eukaryotic pre-mRNA receives a 5' cap and 3'poly(A) tail before Introns are removed and the mRNA is considered ready for translation.

4 0

2 years ago