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3 years ago

Clarify the concept of refrection index with example

1 answer:

3 0

The refractive index is used to measure how much light bends as it goes from one medium to another the refractive index of air =1 as light doesn’t bend in it

When looking into a glass of water with a straw the straw may appear bent or morphed as the water has a different refractive index to air (and the light is passing from air to glass of water)

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What is one way that early scientific practice differed from modern scientific practice?

mote1985 [20]

Early hypotheses were not based on observations.
Early hypotheses were not tested by experimentation.
Early hypotheses were formed from scientific questions.
Early hypotheses were influenced by creative thinking

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A mass m is attached to an ideal massless spring. When this system is set in motion with amplitude a, it has a period t. What is

Luden [163]

The period will be the same if the amplitude of the motion is increased to 2a

What is an Amplitude?

Amplitude refers to the maximum extent of a vibration or oscillation, measured from the position of equilibrium.

Here,

mass m is attached to the spring.

mass attached = m

time period = t

We know that,

The time period for the spring is calculated with the equation:

$T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }$

Where k is the spring constant

Now if the amplitude is doubled, it means that the distance from the equilibrium position to the displacement is doubled.

From the equation, we can say,

Time period of the spring is independent of the amplitude.

Hence,

Increasing the amplitude does not affect the period of the mass and spring system.

Learn more about time period here:

<u>brainly.com/question/13834772</u>

#SPJ4

7 0

2 years ago

Imagine that the earth and the-moon have positive charges of the same magnitud. How big isäºthe charge necesary to produce an el

lions [1.4K]

Answer:

5.7 x 10^12 C

Explanation:

Let the charge on earth and moon is q.

mass of earth, Me = 5.972 x 10^24 kg

mass of moon, Mm = 7.35 x 10^22 kg

Let d be the distance between earth and moon.

the gravitational force between them is

$F_{g}=G\frac{M_{e} \times M_{m}}{d^{2}}$

The electrostatic force between them is

$F_{e}=\frac{Kq^{2}}{d^{2}}$

According to the question

1 % of Fg = Fe

$0.01 \times 6.67\times10^{-11}\frac{5.97 \times 10^{24}\times7.35 \times 10^{22}}{d^{2}}=9 \times 10^{9}\frac{q^{2}}{d^{2}}$

$2.927 \times 10^{35}=9 \times10^{9}q^{2}$

$3.25 \times 10^{25}=q^{2}$

q = 5.7 x 10^12 C

Thus, the charge on earth and the moon is 5.7 x 10^12 C.

6 0

3 years ago

A particular radio station broadcast radio waves at 100 MHz (100 million Hz). If the radio waves travel at the speed of light (3

Svetlanka [38]

Wavelength = (speed) / (frequency)

= (3 x 10⁸ m/s) / (1 x 10⁸ /s) = 3 meters

4 0

3 years ago

A large pendulum with a 200-lb gold plated bob 12 inches in diameter is on display in the lobby of the united nations building.

BaLLatris [955]

The period of one full swing depends on the length of the pendulum and on gravity. The period of each full swing would be longer on the moon, with less gravity.

The rotation of the plane of the swings doesn't depend on the length of the string OR on gravity. It only depends on the latitude of the place where the pendulum hangs, and the rotation period of the body it's located on.

On Earth, it's (24 hours)/(sine of latitude).

On the moon, it would be (27.32 days)/(sine of latitude).

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Clarify the concept of refrection index with example​

Clarify the concept of refrection index with example