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Answer:
dt/dx = -0.373702
dt/dy = -1.121107
Explanation:
Given data
T(x, y) = 54/(7 + x² + y²)
to find out
rate of change of temperature with respect to distance
solution
we know function
T(x, y) = 54 /( 7 + x² + y²)
so derivative it x and y direction i.e
dt/dx = -54× 2x / (7 +x² + y²)² .........................1
dt/dy = -54× 2y / (7 + x² + y²)² .........................2
now put the value point (1,3) as x = 1 and y = 3 in equation 1 and 2
dt/dx = -54× 2(1) / (7 +(1)² + (3)²)²
dt/dx = -0.373702
and
dt/dy = -54× 2(3) / (7 + (1)² + (3)²)²
dt/dy = -1.121107
Answer:
finding Cepheid variable and measuring their periods.
Explanation:
This method is called finding Cepheid variable and measuring their periods.
Cepheid variable is actually a type of star that has a radial pulsation having a varying brightness and diameter. This change in brightness is very well defined having a period and amplitude.
A potent clear link between the luminosity and pulsation period of a Cepheid variable developed Cepheids as an important determinants of cosmic criteria for scaling galactic and extra galactic distances. Henrietta Swan Leavitt revealed this robust feature of conventional Cepheid in 1908 after observing thousands of variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds. This in fact turn, by making comparisons its established luminosity to its measured brightness, allows one to evaluate the distance to the star.
Answer:
Aluminum
Explanation:
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Complete question:
A 200 g load attached to a horizontal spring moves in simple harmonic motion with a period of 0.410 s. The total mechanical energy of the spring–load system is 2.00 J. Find
(a) the force constant of the spring and (b) the amplitude of the motion.
Answer:
(a) the force constant of the spring = 47 N/m
(b) the amplitude of the motion = 0.292 m
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the spring, m = 200g = 0.2 kg
period of oscillation, T = 0.410 s
total mechanical energy of the spring, E = 2 J
The angular speed is calculated as follows;
(a) the force constant of the spring
(b) the amplitude of the motion
E = ¹/₂kA²
2E = kA²
A² = 2E/k
