Detergents are amphipathic molecules that contain polar or charged hydrophilic groups (heads) at the end of long lipophilic hydrocarbon groups (tails) (Figure 1). They are also known as surfactants because they decrease the surface tension of water.
Answer:
When an atom gains/loses an electron, the atom becomes charged, and is called an ion. Gaining an electron results in a negative charge, so the atom is an anion. Losing an electron results in a positive charge, so atom ion is a cation
Explanation:
Answerd the question : ion
Answer: 0.0274 M
Explanation:-
The balanced chemical solution is:

According to the neutralization law,
where,
= molarity of
solution = 0.117 M
= volume of
solution = 23.4 ml
= molarity of
solution = ?
= volume of
solution = 100.0 ml
= valency of
= 1
= valency of
= 1
Therefore, the concentration of ammonia in a solution will be 0.0274 M
Answer:
The candle took up all the oxygen under the glass
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide molecules are heavier than air. Because of this, they push the oxygen and other molecules in the air out of the way as they sink down over the flame and candle. When oxygen is pushed away from the wick, it can't react with the wax anymore.
Answer:
<u>∆H° reaction = -890.3 kJ</u>
Explanation:
The given equation is :

Now ,
O2 is in the standard state so its ∆H° is zero.
∆H° is calculated by considering the formation of CO2 , H2O and CH4 .
..........∆H°a = -393.5 kJ
.....∆H°b = -285.8 kJ
..........∆H°c = -74.8 kJ
Multiply equation of water H2O by 2
and reverse the direction of equation of CH4
Hence the sign of ∆H°c = +74.8 kJ becomes +ve.
We are doing this because CH4 is to be in the reactant side not in the product side.
∆H° reaction = ∆H°a +2(∆H°b) -∆H°c
∆H° reaction = -393.5 - 2(285.8) + 74.8
∆H° reaction = -890.3 kJ