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Alex_Xolod [135]
3 years ago
13

What is the mole fraction of NaCl in

Chemistry
2 answers:
Alinara [238K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:0.192 for acellus

Explanation:

Ber [7]3 years ago
5 0

The mole fraction of NaCl in  a mixture : 0.195

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The mole fraction shows the mole ratio of the compound to the moles of the mixture/solution

Can be formulated :

\tt x_1=\dfrac{n_1}{n_{tot}}

n tot = n₁+n₂+....nₙ

a mixture of 0.564 g NaCl, 1.52 g KCI, and 0.857 g LiCl

  • mol NaCl (MW=58.44 g/mol)

\tt \dfrac{0.564}{58,44 g/mol}=0.0097

  • mol KCl(MW=74.55 g/mol)

\tt \dfrac{1.52}{74.55}=0.02

mol LiCl(MW=42,394 g/mol)

\tt \dfrac{0.857}{42,394 g/mol}=0.02

n total =

\tt 0.0097+0.02+0.02=0.0497

the mole fraction of NaCl :

\tt \dfrac{0.0097}{0.0497}=0.195

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In their notebook you see that it takes 9 hours for a sixth of a 0.5M solution of BC2 to react. Unfortunately, you have somewher
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Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The concentration of BC_2 that should used originally is C_Z_o = 0.4492M

Explanation:

     From the question we are told that

         The necessary elementary step is  

                  2BC_2 ----->4C + B_2

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            \frac{1}{C_Z}  - \frac{1}{C_Z_o}  = kt

Where C_Z_o is the initial concentration of Z which a value of   C_Z_o = 0.5M

       From the question we are told that it take  9 hours  for the concentration of  the reactant to become

                 C_Z =  C_Z_o - \frac{1}{6}  C_Z_o

                  C_Z = 0.5  - \frac{0.5}{6}

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So      

                     \frac{1}{0.4167}  - \frac{1}{0.50}  =  9 k

                          0.400 = 9 k

                =>    k = 0.044\  L/ mol \cdot hr^{-1}

  For   C_Z = 0.42M

                \frac{1}{0.42} - \frac{1}{C_Z_o}  = 3.5 * 0.044

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                           2.226  =    \frac{1}{C_Z_o}

                            C_Z_o = \frac{1}{2.226}

                             C_Z_o = 0.4492M

                       

           

             

         

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