Your answer would be C.
A step-up transformer is a transformer that raises voltage from main to secondary by having more secondary winding turns than primary winding turns.
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Answer:
4
Explanation:
We know that intensity I = P/A where P = power and A = area through which the power passes through.
Now, let the initial intensity of the speaker be I₀ and its initial power be P₀. Since the intensity is increased by a factor of 4, the new intensity be I and new power be P.
So, I = P/A and I₀ = P₀/A
Now, if I = 4I₀,
P/A = 4P₀/A
P = 4P₀
Now, energy E = Pt, where t = time. So, P = E/t and P₀ = E₀/t
Substituting P and P₀ into the equation, we have
P = 4P₀
E/t = 4E₀/t
E = 4E₀
Since the energy is four times the initial energy, the energy output increases by a factor of 4.
Mechanical waves transfer energy by inducing vibrations in the propagation medium.
Answer:270joules
Explanation:KE = 1/2mv^2
KE = 1/2(60kg)(3.0)^2 = 270 Joules
Answer:
Spring cannot return to its original, since a part of its deformation is <u>plastic</u>, not <u>elastic</u>.
Explanation:
Physically speaking, stress is equal to the axial force divided by effective transversal area of spring. In addition, springs have usually a linear relationship between stress and strain in <u>elastic region</u>, since they are made of ductile materials. Axial force is directly proportional to axial stress, which is also directly proportional to axial strain.
Then, if force is greater than force associated with elastic limit of the spring, then spring cannot return to its original, since a part of its deformation is <u>plastic</u>, not <u>elastic</u>.
