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expeople1 [14]
3 years ago
12

Una carga de -10Mc está situada a 20cm delante de otra carga de 5 Mc. Calcular la fuerza electrostática en Newton ejercida por u

na carga sobre la otra. a).- Representar la Fuerza Electrostática. b).- Calcular la Intensidad de las Fuerzas.
Physics
1 answer:
tino4ka555 [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a)  force between them is attraction,   b)  F = 1.125 10⁻² N

Explanation:

In this case the electric force is given by Coulomb's law

          F =k \frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}

           

In the exercise they give us the values ​​of the loads

          q1 = - 10 mC = -10 10⁻³ C

          q2 = 5 mC = 5 10⁻³ C

           d = 20 cm = 0.20 m

let's calculate

          F = 9 10⁹ \frac{10 \ 10^{-3} \ 5 \ 10^{-3}}{0.20^2}

          F = 1.125 10⁻² N

To find the direction of the force we use that charges of the same sign repel each other, as in this case there is a positive and a negative charge, the force between them is attraction

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An electron is released from rest on the axis of a uniform positively charged ring, 0.200 m from the ring's center. If the linea
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Answer:

Velocity of the electron at the centre of the ring, v=1.37\times10^7\ \rm m/s

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<u>Given:</u>

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Potential due the ring at a distance x from the centre of the rings is given by

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The potential difference when the electron moves from x=0.2 m to the centre of the ring is given by

\Delta V=\dfrac{kQ}{R}-\dfrac{kQ}{\sqrt{(R^2+x^2)}}\\\Delta V={9\times10^9\times0.251\times10^{-6}} \left( \dfrac{1}{0.4}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{(0.4^2+0.2^2)}} \right )\\\Delta V=5.12\times10^2\ \rm V

Let\Delta U be the change in potential Energy given by

\Delta U=e\times \Delta V\\\Delta U=1.67\times10^{-19}\times5.12\times10^{2}\\\Delta U=8.55\times10^{-17}\ \rm J

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\Delta U=\dfrac{mv^2}{2}\\8.55\times10^{-17}=\dfrac{9.1\times10^{-31}v^2}{2}\\v=1.37\times10^7\ \rm m/s

So the electron will be moving with v=1.37\times10^7\ \rm m/s

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the nucleus and the subatomic particles in the nucleus, what is the charge of the nucleus of an atom?
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