Answer:
3. both are true.
Explanation:
Energy increses with decrease in wavelenght.
For photoemission to occur, a threshold energy barrier must be broken.
Higher energy means more electrons will be emmited.
The electrons emmited will posses energy that is less than the incident energy by the value of the threshold energy.
So the higher the energy, the higher the energy possessed by the electrons.
Let the sphere is having charge Q and radius R
Now if the proton is released from rest
By energy conservation we can say



now take square root of both sides

so the proton will move by above speed and
here Q = charge on the sphere
R = radius of sphere

Answer:
The electric field is
and the ditection is from outer to inner side of the membrane.
Explanation:
We know the electric field (
) is given by
, 'V' being the potential.
In 1-D, it can be written as

where 'd' is the separation of space in between the potential difference is created.
Given,
and the thickness of the cell membrane is
.
Therefore the created electric field through the cell membrane is

The answer is C,<span> The sum of all forces acting on the object is zero. hope that helps!!</span>
The yellow star will live longer as it has less mass