Answer:
Model B
Explanation:
Model A shows that light has been reflected, whereas Model B shows the light has been refracted. Light will be refracted as the light enters a more dense medium (glass), from a less dense medium (air).
This website has a really useful, thorough explanation for why this occurs:
(Check the explanation under the heading 'Explaining refraction - Higher')
https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zw42ng8/revision/2
Hope this helps!
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Answer:
A decrease in temperature would decrease kinetic energy, therefore decreasing collisions possible.
Explanation:
A gas at a fixed volume is going to have collisions automatically. If you decrease the temperature (same thing as decreasing kinetic energy) you are cooling down the molecules in the container which gives them less energy and "relaxes" them. This decrease in energy causes them to move around much slower and causing less collisions, at a much slower rate. In a perfect world, these collisions do not slow down the molecule but we know that they do, just a very very small unmeasurable amount.
Magnesium silicate is a compound of magnesium oxide and silicon. It is the magnesium salt of silicic acid containing an unspecified amount of water. The molecular formula can be expressed more clearly as MgSiO3.