Answer:
a. the amount of work done on a system is dependent of pathway
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy of a system equals the net heat transfer into the system minus the net work done by the system.
ΔU = Q - W
Where;
Q, the net heat transfer into the system depends on the pathway
W, the net work done by the system also depends on the pathway
But, ΔU, the change in internal energy is independent of pathway
Therefore, the correct option is "A"
a. the amount of work done on a system is dependent of pathway
Answer:
a) KA = 1.2 J
b) vB = 5.00 m/s
c) W = 6.30 J
Explanation:
m = 0.600 kg
vA = 2.00 m/s
KB = 7.50 J
a) KA = ?
b) vB = ?
c) W = ?
We can apply the folowing equations
K = 0.5*m*v²
and
W = ΔK = KB- KA
then
a) KA = 0.5*m*vA² = 0.5*(0.600 kg)*(2.00 m/s)²
⇒ KA = 1.2 J
b) KB = 0.5*m*vB² ⇒ vB = √(2*KB / m)
⇒ vB = √(2*7.50 J / 0.600 kg)
⇒ vB = 5.00 m/s
c) W = ΔK = KB- KA = (7.50 J) - (1.2 J)
⇒ W = 6.30 J
Answer:
Sound wave X amplitude is greater than 'A' and its frequency is lesser than
'f'
Explanation:
The pitch of a sound is dictated by the frequency of the sound wave, while the loudness is dictated by the amplitude.
A high pitch sound corresponds to a high frequency and a low pitch sound corresponds to a low frequency.
The larger the amplitude of the waves, the louder the sound and vice-versa.
From the question,
Sound wave W has amplitude ‘A' and frequency 'f' and
Sound wave X is louder and lower in pitch than sound wave W.
Since sound wave X is louder, this means its amplitude is greater than 'A'.
Also, since sound wave X is lower in pitch, this means its frequency is lesser than 'f'.
Answer:
A compound is a pure substance made of two or more elements chemically combined in a set ratio. ... If a different ratio of carbon atoms and oxygen atoms are seen in a formula, you have a different compound. For example, carbon monoxide—a gas produced in car engines—has the formula CO.