Answer: (3) The difference in electronegativity between carbon and oxygen is greater than that between fluorine and oxygen.
Explanation: Polarity of a molecule is due to the difference in electronegativity of the atoms. More is the electronegativity difference, more is the polarity.
Electronegativity of carbon = 2.5
Electronegativity of oxygen = 3.5
Electronegativity of fluorine = 4.0
Thus the difference in electronegativity of carbon and oxygen is=(3.5-2.5)= 1.0
Thus the difference in electronegativity of fluorine and oxygen is=(4.0-3.5)= 0.5.
Thus C-O bond is more polar than F-O bond.
Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
Just to provide some background, an element is a pure substance consisting of only one type of atom. An atom is the smallest constituent of matter. All elements are comprised of a single type of atom (e.g., gold is composed of gold atoms, helium of helium atoms, phosphorus phosphorus, and so on).
A molecule is a group of two or more atoms. They can be the same atom (homonuclear), such as or different atoms (heteronuclear).
Some examples of homonuclear molecules include:
Hydrogen (H2)
Nitrogen (N2)
Phosphorus (P4)
Some examples of heteronuclear molecules include:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
Methane (CH4)
When PH + POH = 14
∴ POH = 14 -7 = 7
when POH = -㏒[OH-]
7 = -㏒ [OH-]
∴[OH-] = 10^-7
by using ICE table:
Mn(OH)2(s) ⇄ Mn2+ (aq) + 2OH-(aq)
initial 0 10^-7
change +X +2X
Equ X (10^-7 + 2X)
when Ksp = [Mn2+][OH-]^2
when Ksp of Mn(OH)2 = 4.6 x 10^-14
by substitution:
4.6 x 10^-14 = X*(10^-7+2X)^2 by solving this equation for X
∴ X =2.3 x 10-5 M
∴ The solubility of Mn(OH)2 in grams per liter (when the molar mass of Mn(OH)2 = 88.953 g/mol
= 2.3 x10^-5 moles/L * 88.953 g/mol
= 0.002 g/ L
<span>Evaporation and condensation is caused by heat. That is how they are related. Heat causes the liquid to evaporate and float into the atmosphere which causes the formation of clouds.
Hope this helped. Have a great day!</span>
The solution is an alkali.
Usually with the pH value range of 14, substances with pH 7 can be called neutral. Meanwhile substances lower than pH 7 are acids, the lower the pH is, the more acidic it is. Such as cola, it has a pH 2, which is very acidic.
In opposite, the substances with pH over 7 are called alkalis. Again, the larger the pH value is, the more alkaline it is. So pH 13 is a strong alkaline therefore it it corrosive and can clean the toilet well.
