Answer:
Change in electric potential energy ∆E = 365.72 kJ
Explanation:
Electric potential energy can be defined mathematically as:
E = kq1q2/r ....1
k = coulomb's constant = 9.0×10^9 N m^2/C^2
q1 = charge 1 = -2.1C
q2 = charge 2 = -5.0C
∆r = change in distance between the charges
r1 = 420km = 420000m
r2 = 160km = 160000m
From equation 1
∆E = kq1q2 (1/r2 -1/r1) ......2
Substituting the given values
∆E = 9.0×10^9 × -2.1 ×-5.0(1/160000 - 1/420000)
∆E = 94.5 × 10^9 (3.87 × 10^-6) J
∆E = 365.72 × 10^3 J
∆E = 365.72 kJ
Answer:
25032.47 W
Explanation:
Power is the time rate of doing work, hence,
P = Work done(non conservative) / time
Work done (non conservative) is given as:
W = total K. E. + total P. E.
Total K. E. = 0.5mv²- 0.5mu²
Where v (final velocity) = 7.0m/s, u (initial velocity) = 0m/s
Total P. E. = mgh(f) - mgh(i)
Where h(f) (final height) = 7.2m, h(i) (initial height) = 0 m
=> W = 0.5mv² - mgh(f)
P = [0.5mv² - mgh(f)] / t
P = [(0.5*790*7²) - (790*9.8*7.2)] / 3
P = (19355 + 55742.4) / 3 = 75097.4/3
P = 25032.47 W
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