The mass change, or the mass defect, can be calculated by the formula that is very known to be associated with Albert Einstein.
E = Δmc²
where
E is the energy gained or released during the reaction
c is the speed of light equal to 3×10⁸ m/s
Δm is the mass change
(1.715×10³ kJ)(1,000 J/1 kJ) = Δm(3×10⁸ m/s)²
Δm = 1.91×10⁻¹¹ kg
Answer:
CaCO₃(s) → CaO(s) + CO₂(g)
Explanation:
The decomposition reaction always make two compounds from one.
The products always have simpler chemical structure, originated from a determined compound. This can happens spontaneously or by a third party.
A notable example of decomposition is hydrolysis. As for example the case of water, which decomposes and generates oxygen and hydrogen gas
2H₂O (l) → 2 H₂ (g) + O₂ (g)
In this case, the calium carbonate decomposes into CaO and CO₂
These two, are the products of the decomposition.
Of course, the unique reactant is the Calcium Carbonate
The balanced equation is:
CaCO₃(s) → CaO(s) + CO₂(g)
Some of the reactants or the products are in the gaseous phase.
Answer:
16,,24Mg 17,,a24.1 18a mass number of the most abundant isotope
Explanation:
atomic number of Mg is 12 ,therefore its mass number should be the value that is very close to 24.
24.1 is the value of thee most abundant isotope.
Answer:
The answer to your question is butanal
Explanation:
To name this compound we must consider:
1.- Identify the functional group. The functional group of this molecule is the first carbon to the right and its oxygen.
When carbon is attached to oxygen is a border, this functional group is called Aldehyde.
2.- Count the total number of carbons starting from the right. This molecule has 4 carbons.
3.- Name the compound
An organic molecule with 4 carbons is called butane but change the ending for al, then the name will be butanal