Answer:
C4H6 + 2HBr = C4H8Br2
Explanation:
Alkynes are organic molecules made of the functional group carbon-carbon triple bonds and are written in the empirical formula of CnH2n−2. They are unsaturated hydrocarbons.
Furthermore, Halogenation reaction of any alkyne such as but-2-yne with any of the hydro halogenated compounds such as HBr, HCl, HF or HI will give an alkane that will have the same number of carbon atoms in the starting material and in the final product.
Halogenation reaction is a reaction that occurs when one or more halogens are added to a substance. Halogens is the seventh column in the periodic table and it include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.
The second illustration is the best representation of the change in the movement of particles as the temperature of the water changes.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The second option perfectly represents the boiling of water. As when the temperature is increased, the water molecules gain energy to move faster, thus their kinetic energy of the atoms will be more. This will lead to more freely movement of all the atoms of the water.
And as boiling leads to transformation from liquid state to gaseous state, so the increase in the distance between atoms and molecules occurs in the gaseous state. Thus, the second illustration is best suitable for representing the boiling of water.
As on increasing temperature of the water, the distance between the molecules is increasing in the second illustration while the other illustration shows the decrease in the distance between the molecules. So, the second illustration is the best representation of the change in the movement of particles as the temperature of the water changes.
Answer:
beryllium has a higher ionization energy because its radius is smaller. boron has a higher ionization energy because its radius is smaller.
Answer:
Q = 28.9 kJ
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of Aluminium, m = 460 g
Initial temperature, 
Final temperature, 
We know that the specific heat of Aluminium is 0.9 J/g°C. The heat required to raise the temperature is given by :
So, 28.9 kJ of heat is required to raise the temperature.
