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sergejj [24]
2 years ago
12

A small object carrying a charge of -4.00 nC is acted upon by a downward force of 24.0 nN when placed at a certain point in an e

lectric field. What are the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the point in question
Physics
1 answer:
PIT_PIT [208]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

E  = -6 \  N/C

Generally given that the electric field is negative it mean that its direction is opposite to that of the force    

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The charge on the small object is Q = -4.00 \ nC =  -4.00 *10^{-9} \  C

   The force is  F  =  24  \ nN  =  24 *10^{-9} \  N

    Generally the magnitude of the electric  field is mathematically represented as

       E  =  \frac{F}{Q}

=>    E  =  \frac{ 24 *10^{-9}} {-4 *10^{-9 }}

=>     E  = -6 \  N/C

Generally given that the electric field is negative it mean that its direction is opposite to that of the force    

 

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A firecracker in a coconut blows the coconut into three pieces. Two pieces of equal mass fly off south and west, perpendicular t
Natasha_Volkova [10]

Answer:

v=12.5 i + 12.5 j m/s

Explanation:

Given that

m₁=m₂ = m

m₃ = 2 m

Given that speed of the two pieces

u₁=- 25 j m/s

u₂ =- 25 i m/s

Lets take the speed of the third mass = v m/s

From linear momentum conservation

Pi= Pf

0 = m₁u₁+m₂u₂ + m₃ v

0 = -25 j m  - 25 i m + 2 m v

2 v=25 j   + 25 i m/s

v=12.5 i + 12.5 j m/s

Therefore the speed of the third mass will be v=12.5 i + 12.5 j m/s

4 0
3 years ago
2. A 20 cm object is placed 10cm in front of a convex lens of focal length 5cm. Calculate
adoni [48]

Answer:

<u> </u><u>»</u><u> </u><u>Image</u><u> </u><u>distance</u><u> </u><u>:</u>

{ \tt{ \frac{1}{v}  +  \frac{1}{u} =  \frac{1}{f}  }} \\

  • v is image distance
  • u is object distance, u is 10 cm
  • f is focal length, f is 5 cm

{ \tt{ \frac{1}{v} +  \frac{1}{10} =  \frac{1}{5}   }} \\  \\  { \tt{ \frac{1}{v}  =  \frac{1}{10} }} \\  \\ { \tt{v = 10}} \\  \\ { \underline{ \underline{ \pmb{ \red{ \: image \: distance \: is \: 10 \: cm \:  \: }}}}}

<u> </u><u>»</u><u> </u><u>Magnification</u><u> </u><u>:</u>

• Let's derive this formula from the lens formula:

{ \tt{ \frac{1}{v}  +  \frac{1}{u} =  \frac{1}{f}  }} \\

» Multiply throughout by fv

{ \tt{fv( \frac{1}{v} +  \frac{1}{u} ) = fv( \frac{1}{f}  )}} \\   \\ { \tt{ \frac{fv}{v}  +  \frac{fv}{u}  =  \frac{fv}{f} }} \\  \\  { \tt{f + f( \frac{v}{u} ) = v}}

• But we know that, v/u is M

{ \tt{f + fM = v}} \\  { \tt{f(1 +M) = v }} \\ { \tt{1 +M =  \frac{v}{f}  }} \\  \\ { \boxed{ \mathfrak{formular :  } \: { \tt{ M =  \frac{v}{f}  - 1 }}}}

  • v is image distance, v is 10 cm
  • f is focal length, f is 5 cm
  • M is magnification.

{ \tt{M =  \frac{10}{5} - 1 }} \\  \\ { \tt{M = 5 - 1}} \\  \\ { \underline{ \underline{ \pmb{ \red{ \: magnification \: is \: 4}}}}}

<u> </u><u>»</u><u> </u><u>Nature</u><u> </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>Image</u><u> </u><u>:</u>

  • Image is magnified
  • Image is erect or upright
  • Image is inverted
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4 0
2 years ago
What is a radio interferometer? a device for correcting chromatic aberration in radio telescopes a device for absorbing and tran
JulsSmile [24]

Answer: a network of several radio telescopes wired together 

Explanation:

A radio interferometer combines signals of several radio telescopes which are used in astronomical observations simultaneously to simulate a discretely-sampled single telescope of very large aperture

Interferometer, an instrument that uses the interference patterns formed by waves to measure certain characteristics of the waves themselves or of materials that reflect, refract, or transmit the waves. Interferometers can also be used to make precise measurements of distance.

3 0
3 years ago
a diver of mass 101 kg jumps upward off a diving board into water. Diving board is 6m above water. Diver has a speed of 1.2m/s.
8090 [49]
When the diver reaches maximum height, the upward velocity will be zero.

We shall use the formula
v^2 = u^2 - 2gh
where 
v = 0 (velocity at maximum height)
u = 1.2 m/s, intial upward velocity
g = -9.8 m/s^2, gravitational acceleration (downward)
h = maximum height attained above the diving board.

Therefore
0 = 1.2^2 - 2*9.8*h
h = 1.2^2/(2*9.8) = 0.0735 m

Answer: 0.074 m (nearest thousandth)
5 0
3 years ago
At what distance from Earth does the force of gravity exerted by Earth on the coasting spacecraft cancel the force of gravity ex
telo118 [61]

Answer:

346 * 10⁶ m

Explanation:

The force of gravity of the earth that will cancel the the force of gravity exerted by the moon will be equal to each other

Let F_{e} be the force of gravity exerted by the earth

and let F_{m} be the force of gravity exerted by the moon

According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, the force of attraction between two different masses, m₁ and m₂ separated by a distance, d,  is given by:

F = \frac{Gm_{1} m_{2} }{d^{2} }

Mass of the earth, m_{e} = 5.97 * 10^{24} kg

Mass of the moon, m_{m} = 7.348 * 10^{22} kg

Mass of the satellite, m_{s} = ?

F_{e}  = \frac{G*5.97 * 10^{24} M }{d^{2} }...............................(1)

The earth and the moon are separated by a distance, 3.844 * 10⁸ m

F_{m}  = \frac{G*7.348 * 10^{22} M }{(3.844 * 10^{8} - d) ^{2} }............................(2)

Equating equations (1) and (2)

\frac{5.97 * 10^{24} }{d^{2} } = \frac{7.348 * 10^{24} }{(3.844* 10^{8} -d)^{2} }

(5.97 * 10^{24})(14.78 * 10^{16}  -7.688*10^{8}d + d^{2}) = 7.348 * 10^{24} d^{2} \\88.24*10^{40} - 45.9 * 10^{32}d +  5.97 * 10^{24}d^{2} =  7.348 * 10^{24} d^{2}\\ 1.378 * 10^{24}d^{2} + 45.9 * 10^{32}d + 88.24*10^{40} = 0\\

Factorising out 10^{24}

1.378d^{2} + 45.9 * 10^{8}d + 88.24*10^{16} = 0

Solving for d in the quadratic equation  above:

d = 346 * 10⁶ m

4 0
3 years ago
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