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Sergeu [11.5K]
2 years ago
12

Dissolving 3.0 g of CaCl2(s) in 150.0 g of water in a calorimeter at 22.4 o C causes the temperature to rise to 25.8 o C. What i

s the approximate amount of heat involved in the dissolution, assuming the specific heat of the resulting solution is 4.18 J/g o C? Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic?
Chemistry
1 answer:
pentagon [3]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Heat involved Q = mcΔt where m is mass , c is specific heat of water and Δt is rise in temperature

= 150 x 4.18 x 25.8 J .

= 16176.6 J .

As the temperature rises , the reaction is exothermic.

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Element
Svetllana [295]

Answer:

Number of moles = 10.6 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Molar mass of H = 1.008 g/mol

Molar mass of C = 12.01 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 16.00 g/mol

Mass of citric acid = 2.03 kg (2.03×1000 = 2030 g)

Number of moles of citric acid = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Now we will calculate the molar mass of citric acid:

C₆H₈O₇ = (12.01× 6) + (1.008×8) + (16.00×7)

C₆H₈O₇ = 72.06 + 8.064+112

C₆H₈O₇ = 192.124g/mol

Number of moles = 2030 g/ 192.124g/mol

Number of moles = 10.6 mol

7 0
3 years ago
The development of a nuclear power plant at an ocean site is expected to produce an enormous amount of electric power for a larg
Oksanka [162]

Answer:

B. The effects of warmed water on aquatic life

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8 0
3 years ago
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ΚΕ:<br> m.22<br> 2<br> What is the kinetic energy of 10kg dog running with a velocity of 12m/s?
BigorU [14]

Answer:

The answer is

<h2>720 Joules</h2>

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of a body can be found by using the formula

<h3>K.E =  \frac{1}{2}  {mv}^{2}</h3>

where

m is the mass

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From the question

mass = 10 kg

velocity = 12 m/s

Substitute the values into the above formula and solve

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<h3>KE =  \frac{1}{2}  \times 10 \times  {12}^{2}  \\   = 5 \times 144  \:  \:</h3>

We have the final answer as

<h3>720 Joules</h3>

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3 years ago
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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2 years ago
How is it possible to predict the type of bond that is likely to be found in a substance? what types of atoms generally form ion
Alenkasestr [34]
Using electronegativity difference is a good guide to the ionic/ covalent nature. Large differences indicate greater ionic character, small differences more covalent character. The larger the difference in electronegativity the more ionic properties a bond is said to have. The smaller the difference in electronegativity the more covalent properties a bond is said to have. 
Ionic bonding is formed through electrostatic attraction between a cation and anion. Foe example, Sodium fluoride has ionic bonding because it is composed by sodium and Fluorine (a non metal). On the other hand, covalent bonding is characterized by atoms sharing pairs of electrons. For example; methane has covalent bonding; carbon has 4 valence electrons and hydrogen has 1; when they bond they have a total of 8 electrons and satisfies the octet rule. 
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