Answer:
Explanationis the long-distance transportation of a liquid or gas through a system of pipes—a pipeline—typically to a market area for consumption. The latest data from 2014 gives a total of slightly less than 2,175,000 miles (3,500,000 km) of pipeline in 120 countries of the world.[1] The United States had 65%, Russia had 8%, and Canada had 3%, thus 75% of all pipeline were in these three countries.[1]
Pipeline and Gas Journal's worldwide survey figures indicate that 118,623 miles (190,905 km) of pipelines are planned and under construction. Of these, 88,976 miles (143,193 km) represent projects in the planning and design phase; 29,647 miles (47,712 km) reflect pipelines in various stages of construction. Liquids and gases are transported in pipelines and any chemically stable substance can be sent through a pipeline.[2] Pipelines exist for the transport of crude and refined petroleum, fuels – such as oil, natural gas and biofuels – and other fluids including sewage, slurry, water, beer, hot water or steam for shorter distances. Pipelines are useful for transporting water for drinking or irrigation over long distances when it needs to move over hills, or where canals or channels are poor choices due to considerations of evaporation, pollution, or environmental impact.:
Answer:
Initial volume of the container (V1) = 1.27 L (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Number of mol (n1) = 5.67 x 10⁻²
Number of mol (n2) = (5.67 +2.95) x 10⁻² = 8.62 x 10⁻²
New volume (V2) = 1.93 L
Find:
Initial volume of the container (V1)
Computation:
Using Avogadro's law
V1 / n1 = V2 / n2
V1 / 5.67 x 10⁻² = 1.93 / 8.62 x 10⁻²
V1 = 10.9431 / 8.62
Initial volume of the container (V1) = 1.2695
Initial volume of the container (V1) = 1.27 L (Approx)
Answer: V2= 0.224L
Explanation:
P1=3.55atm, V2= 7.35L, T1= 290, P2= 123atm, V2=?, T2= 307K
Applying general gas equation
P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2
Substitute and Simplify
3.55×7.35/290 = 123×V2/307
V2= 0.224L
Answer:
The correct answer is 0.047 mol/L
Explanation:
The atmospheric air is a mixture of gases. We can assume an ideal behavior of the gas and use the ideal gas equation:
PV= nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is a constant (0.082 L.atm/K.mol) and T is the temperature in K.
We have to first convert the pressure from Torr to atm:
760 Torr= 1 atm
⇒ 718 Torr x 1 atm/760 Torr = 0.945 atm
Then, we convert the temperature from ºC to K:
0ºC = 273 K
⇒ -29ºC+273= 244 K
Finally, we introduce the data in the equation and calculate de densitiy, which is the moles per liters of gas (n/V):
PV = nRT
n/V= P/RT
n/V = (0.945 atm)/(0.082 L.atm/K.mol x 244 K) = 0.047 mol/L
Answer:
Explanation:
In the qualitative analysis of metal salts , we see that in group I , metal chlorides are precipitated out . It is so because their metal chlorides are insoluble in water .
In this group following metal ions are present
Ag+,
Hg₂²⁺
Pb²⁺